In 1905 Albert Einstein had proposed a solution to the problem of observations made on the behaviour of light having characteristics of both wave and particle theory. From work of Plank on emission of light from hot bodies, Einstein suggested that light is composed of tiny particles called <span>photons, </span>and each photon has energy.
Light theory branches in to the physics of <span>quantum mechanics, </span>which was conceptualised in the twentieth century. Quantum mechanics deals with behaviour of nature on the atomic scale or smaller.
As a result of quantum mechanics, this gave the proof of the dual nature of light and therefore not a contradiction.
Answer: A
Explanation: The spindle fibers bring the chromosomes together in prophase then apart in telophase.
Answer:
water, when the metastable state is reached, is cooled below the zero temperature. It freezes abruptly. this is called metastable. They are not at equilibrium per se; as at negative temperatures the only equilibrium state of water is ice.
Explanation:
Answer: -
D. Network
Explanation: -
Diamond is an allotrope of carbon. In diamond each carbon atom makes four bonds to other carbon atoms.
They exist in tetrahedral shape.
Diamond has strong covalent bonds. They extend in all the three dimensions
Such covalent bonds are called network covalent bonds. They require significant amounts of energy to break.