Moles of ammonium sulfate = 26.42/molar mass of (NH4)2SO4
= 26.42/132.14 = 0.19 mole.
Molarity = moles of ammonium sulfate/volume of solution
= 0.19/50x10^-3
= 3.8M
There are 3 possible ways of determining pH.
1. A pH meter, 2. Litmus paper/ pH test strips or 3. Titrations.
1. A pH meter works by sending a small electric current through the solution. An electrical current can only be created if there are free-moving particles such as H+ ions from an acid or OH- ions from a base. The pH meter can determine the pH by how high the conductivity is.
2. Litmus Paper or pH test strips are strips that turn a specific colour under a specific pH. This colour can then be compared to a colour chart which will tell you the pH. The downfall of this method is that the red ink will stain the strip and you will be unable to get an accurate reading.
3. A titration is the best method, if done properly, for determining pH.
Answer:
450 Å
Explanation:
The amino acids in an α-helix are arranged in a right-handed helical structure where each amino acid residue corresponds to a 100° turn in the helix, and a translation of 1.5 Å (0.15 nm) along the helical axis
Mass of protein= 33.0 kDa
33.0 kDa ×(1000Da/kDa) × ( 1 residue/ 110 Da)
=33.0 ×1000 × 0.0091
= 300 residues
300 residues × (1.5Å /residue)
=450 Å
The temperature at which the process be spontaneous is calculated as follows
delta G = delta H -T delta S
let delta G be =0
therefore delta H- T delta s =0
therefore T= delta H/ delta S
convert 31 Kj to J = 31 x1000= 31000 j/mol
T=31000j/mol /93 j/mol.k =333.33K
