Answer:
O²⁻
Explanation:
Number of protons = 8
Number of neutrons = 9
Number of electrons = 10
What type of atom or ion is it = ?
Solution:
Protons are the positively charged particle in an atom
Neutrons do not carry any charges
Electrons are negatively charged particles
For this atom, the number of protons helps to identify what specie it is; so this is an oxygen atom.
Now,
Charge = Number of protons - Number of electrons
Charge = 8 - 10 = -2
The charge on the atom is -2 and so it is an oxygen ion with -2 charge
The ion is O²⁻
Answer:
15 KJ
Explanation:
The quantity of heat (Q) required is given as:
Q = mcΔθ + mL
where m is the mass of ice, c is its specific heat capacity, L is its specific latent heat andΔθ is the change in temperature.
Given: m = 20g, temperature of ice = 0
, specific heat capacity of water = 4200 J/kg, latent heat of fusion of ice = 3.3 x 10^(5) J/kg, temperature of water = 100.
Q = m (cΔθ + L)
= 0.02(4200 x (100) + 330000)
= 0.02(420000 + 330000)
= 0.02 (750000)
Q = 15000
Q = 15000 Joules
Q = 15KJ
The quantity of heat needed to complete the conversion is 15 KJ.
Answer:
45000 J
Explanation: multiply the 4500 N by the 10 m
