The main properties of water are its polarity, cohesion, adhesion, surface tension, high specific heat, and evaporative cooling. A water molecule is slightly charged on both ends. This is because oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen.
Answer:
Scientific hypotheses differ from scientific theories in that they are?
A. possible, but not yet well-tested, explanations of data
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The nervous system code for the difference in intensity between a gentle tap with a hammer and a hard blow with the hammer, is that the rate of neural firing and the number of neurons firing. Reflex hammer is a medical instrument used by practitioners to test deep tendon reflexes. Reflex tests are performed as part of a neurological exam, either a mini-exam done to quickly confirm integrity of the spinal cord or a more complete exam performed to diagnose the presence and location of spinal cord injury or neuromuscular disease.
The amygdala is thought to control defensive behavior via outputs from the central nucleus of the amygdala
What does the Amygdala do?
It is crucial in processing and regulating emotional reactions. Especially important in strong emotional reactions such as fear and anger
What does the amygdala control?
The amygdala is commonly thought to form the core of a neural system for processing fearful and threatening stimuli , including detection of threat and activation of appropriate fear-related behaviors in response to threatening or dangerous stimuli.
Central nucleus of Amygdala :
The central nucleus of the amygdala (CeA) has been traditionally viewed in fear conditioning to serve as an output neural center that transfers conditioned information formed in the basolateral amygdala to brain structures that generate emotional responses.
What does the central nucleus consist?
The central nucleus of the amygdala (CeA) is primarily composed of GABAergic interneurons which are finely controlled through glutamatergic neurotransmission and signaling. The CeA can be divided into the medial (CeM) and lateral (CeL) divisions
Learn more about Amygdala :
brainly.com/question/24171355
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Answer: There is a 50% chance that the offspring will inherit Huntington's disease
Explanation:
Huntington's disease is expressed by a dominant allele.
Since the father is heterozygous for Huntington's disease, his genotype would be as follows:Hh
Even though he carries a normal allele, the dominant allele is disease causing and thus masks the effects of the normal allele, therefore he expresses the disease.
The mother does not have Huntington's because she is homozygous recessive, in other words, she carries 2 copies of the normal alleles.with the genotype hh.
If you do a punnet square, and you cross the mother and father, the following genotypes can be produced:
Hh, Hh, hh, hh
Therefore, there's a 50% chance that the offspring will inherit the disease causing allele and 50% chance that the offspring will not inherit it.
