Plasma membrane is the structure which covers up the uptaken molecule.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
Uptaking of nutrients from the surrounding needs to be very appropriate for the cell to obtain nutrition, as well as to maintain cell immunity. In case of simpler molecules like glucose etc, the molecules are taken inside the cell by means of specific channels or transport proteins. In case of complex molecules, cells prefer to perform endocytosis - either phagocytosis for solid ones, and pinocytosis for liquid ones.
When the cell finds something which can be taken in, it projects a fold of cell membrane towards the liquid which surrounds part of the liquid, or fully. This cell membrane then presents a depression which covers up the liquid. Then the margins of the depression come closer and ultimately fuse, leaving the liquid inside the cell enclosed with a part of cell membrane. This then fuses with a primary lysozome to form a digestive vacoule, a secondary lysozome, a residual body, and ultimately gets excreted off the cell.
there are 4 chromosomes in the sex cells of each fly
Answer:
(C) maleness results from the minimal presence of one Y chromosome
Explanation:
Human males have one Y and one X chromosome as their sex chromosomes. However, the human males with Klinefelter (XXY) syndrome have two copies of X chromosome as the human males but also have one Y chromosome. Similarly, human females have two X chromosomes as sex chromosomes but the females with Turner (XO) syndrome have only one X chromosome and the females with poly-X (XXX, XXXX) have more than two X chromosomes.
This means that the Y chromosome regulates sex in human beings. If one copy of the functional Y chromosome is present in the cells, the fetus will develop into a male. The absence of a functional Y chromosome will make the fetus develop into a female.
