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Zepler [3.9K]
3 years ago
8

Please help

Chemistry
1 answer:
sergey [27]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The scientific method is an empirical method of acquiring knowledge that has characterized the development of science since at least the 17th century.

The basic steps of the scientific method are:

1) investigation

2) hypothesis

3) interpretation

4) conclusions

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Q15. Natural gas burns in air to form carbon dioxide and water to releasing heat. CHA(g) O2 (g) CO2 g) H20 (g) AH 802.3 kJ What
mestny [16]

Answer:

a) 0.115 g

Explanation:

The balanced reaction is:

CH₄(g) + 2O₂(g) → CO₂(g) + 2H₂O(g)

To heat 55g of water, the energy in form of heat necessary can be calculated by:

Q = mcΔT

where Q is the heat, m is the mass, c is the specific heat (for water, c = 4.18 J/gºC), and ΔT is the variation of the temperature, which is 25ºC, so:

Q = 55x4.18x25

Q = 5747.5 J = 5.7475 kJ

So, for the reaction, 1 mol of CH₄ releases 802.3 kJ, so to release 5.7475 kJ will be necessary:

1 mol ---------------- 802.3 kJ

x ---------------- 5.7475 kJ

By a simple direct three rule:

802.3x = 5.7475

x = 7.164x10⁻³mol

The molar mass of CH₄ is : 12 (of C) + 4x1 (of H) = 16 g/mol

The mass is equal to the number of moles multiplied by molar mass, the:

m = 7.164x10⁻³x16

m = 0.115 g

6 0
4 years ago
A 12.82 g sample of a compound contains 4.09 g potassium (K), 3.71 g chlorine (Cl), and oxygen (O). Calculate the empirical form
Rina8888 [55]
The  empirical  formula of the  compound is  calculated  as  follows

first   calculate  the  mass  of  oxygen=  12-(4.09  +3.71)=  5.02g

then  calculate  the  moles  of  each  element,  moles  =  mass/  molar  mass

moles of   K  =  4.09g/39 g/mol(molar  mass  of K)  =  0.105  moles
moles  of Cl = 3.71g/35.5 g/mol(molar  mass  of Cl) =  0.105  moles
moles of  O  =  5.02g/ 16g/mol(molar  mass of  O) = 0.314  moles

then  calculate e  mole ratio by  dividing  each  mole  by  the  smallest  number  of  moles  (  0.105 moles)

K=0.105/0.105= 1
Cl=0.105 /0.105=1
O=  0.314/0.105=3

therefore  the  empirical   formula  = KClO3
7 0
3 years ago
Consider the following reaction at a high temperature. Br2(g) ⇆ 2Br(g) When 1.35 moles of Br2 are put in a 0.780−L flask, 3.60 p
UNO [17]

Answer : The equilibrium constant K_c for the reaction is, 0.1133

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the concentration of Br_2.

\text{Concentration of }Br_2=\frac{\text{Moles of }Br_2}{\text{Volume of solution}}

\text{Concentration of }Br_2=\frac{1.35moles}{0.780L}=1.731M

Now we have to calculate the dissociated concentration of Br_2.

The balanced equilibrium reaction is,

                              Br_2(g)\rightleftharpoons 2Br(aq)

Initial conc.         1.731 M      0

At eqm. conc.      (1.731-x)    (2x) M

As we are given,

The percent of dissociation of Br_2 = \alpha = 1.2 %

So, the dissociate concentration of Br_2 = C\alpha=1.731M\times \frac{1.2}{100}=0.2077M

The value of x = 0.2077 M

Now we have to calculate the concentration of Br_2\text{ and }Br at equilibrium.

Concentration of Br_2 = 1.731 - x  = 1.731 - 0.2077 = 1.5233 M

Concentration of Br = 2x = 2 × 0.2077 = 0.4154 M

Now we have to calculate the equilibrium constant for the reaction.

The expression of equilibrium constant for the reaction will be :

K_c=\frac{[Br]^2}{[Br_2]}

Now put all the values in this expression, we get :

K_c=\frac{(0.4154)^2}{1.5233}=0.1133

Therefore, the equilibrium constant K_c for the reaction is, 0.1133

7 0
3 years ago
What are 3 sentences about the history of Egypt? Thank you for taking aside time to answer this. Please answer this as quickly a
Nataly_w [17]
1) The history of egypt is still unclear; artifacts, how the pyramids were built, gods and whatnot.
2) Egypt's history being uncovered in regards to curses and amulets is still being practiced in the country and some others because of the great influence it had.
3) Egyptians being able to construct such grand structures that still stand (pyramids) serves as evidence that proves Egypt was a very advanced civilization at the peak of their advancement.
5 0
3 years ago
BRAINLIESTTT ASAP!! PLEASE HELP ME :))
goldenfox [79]

Answer:

Solar panels and solar cells.

Explanation:

The word "solar" means "relating to or denoting energy derived from the sun's rays".

Hope this helps! :)

5 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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