<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
Cations are much smaller than their corresponding parent
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- Parent atom has more electrons and thus the effective nuclear charge on each electron is less.
- When a cation is formed electron(s) is/are lost. Thus the effective nuclear charge or simply put, the attraction of the nucleus towards the electrons increases. Therefore, due to greater pull, the nucleus pulls the shells towards it, there by reducing the size, which makes cations smaller than their corresponding parent.
Answer:
4380 mmHg
Explanation:
Boyle's Law can be used to explain the relationship between pressure and volume of an ideal gas. The pressure is inversely related to volume, so if volume decrease the pressure will increase. It can be expressed in the equation as:
P1V1=P2V2
In this question, the first condition is 2L volume and 876 mmHg pressure. Then the system changed into the second condition where the volume is 400ml and the pressure is unknown. The pressure will be:
P1V1= P2V2
876 mmHg * 2L = P2 * 400ml /(1000ml/L)
P2= 876 mmHg * 2L / 0.4L
P2= 4380 mmHg
I believe the correct answer from the choices listed above is option A. <span>A forward reaction in which adding heat decreases product formation is exothermic, while a forward reaction in which adding heat increases product formation is endothermic. Exothermic would mean that heat is being released by the process while the opposite is called endothermic in which it absorbs heat.</span>
The answer is 100 Pa.
The formula for calculating pressure is :
<u>Pressure = Force ÷ Area</u>
<u />
We are given that :
We also know that :
<u>Force = mass ×g</u>
<u />
So, force will be :
Now, we can finally calculate pressure :
