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bogdanovich [222]
3 years ago
14

A presión de 3atm, 7L de un gas a temperatura constante experimenta un cambio ocupando un volumen de 0,5L ¿Cuál será la presión

que ejerce? ayuda
Chemistry
1 answer:
pantera1 [17]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

La presión que ejerce es 42 atm.

Explanation:

La ley de Boyle relaciona la presión y el volumen y dice que  el volumen ocupado por una determinada masa gaseosa a temperatura constante, es inversamente proporcional a la presión.

La ley de Boyle se expresa matemáticamente como:

P*V=k

Ahora es posible suponer que tienes un cierto volumen de gas V1 que se encuentra a una presión P1 al comienzo del experimento. Si varias el volumen de gas hasta un nuevo valor V2, entonces la presión cambiará a P2, y se cumplirá:

P1*V1= P2*V2

En este caso:

  • P1= 3 atm
  • V1= 7 L
  • P2= ?
  • V2= 0.5 L

Reemplazando:

3 atm* 7 L= P2* 0.5 L

Resolviendo:

P2=\frac{3 atm*7 L}{0.5 L}

P2= 42 atm

<u><em>La presión que ejerce es 42 atm.</em></u>

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