This is an example of microevolution.
Microevolution represents a small change in the genetic structure of the population. These changes manifest through the change in the allele frequencies of genes like in the case of dung beetles.
The causes of microevolution are evolutionary mechanisms, natural selection, genetic drift, mutations and gene flow.
The answer to this question would be: (4)carnivoresFood made by autotrophs which makes them placed first in food webs as they produce food. After that, the herbivore can digest the food made by autotroph, makes them places as the first consumer. Carnivores is the organism that eats meat, makes them the last consumer.
Answer:
(4) Both (1) & (2)
Explanation:
Viviparous germination is a type of seed germination in which seeds germinates but still attached with the plant body. This type of germination is present in plants such as Sonneratia and Rhizophora. In these plants, the embryo which is present inside the seed grows and break the seed coat and after that, it comes out the fruit which is still attached to the plant.
Answer:
The correct answer is - Friction occurs irrespective of the state of the matter.
Explanation:
Friction is the force that takes place when there are two different surfaces slide or moves across one another and causes a resistance between surfaces. The friction always takes place opposite direction to the other surface direction of moving.
Pushing a book on a table, pulling a heavy cart on road all are examples of friction. The friction that occurs in liquids and gases is called fluid friction. Thus, the friction takes place irrespective of the state of the matter.