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Harlamova29_29 [7]
3 years ago
10

Which object is completely opaque?

Physics
1 answer:
Pavel [41]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

a

Explanation:

light can not pass through it completely

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Determine the amount of time for polonium-210 to decay to one fourth its original quantity. The half-life of polonium-210 is 138
ira [324]

Answer: 276 days

Explanation:

This problem can be solved using the Radioactive Half Life Formula:  

A=A_{o}.2^{\frac{-t}{h}} (1)  

Where:  

A=\frac{1}{4}A_{o} is the final amount of the material

A_{o} is the initial amount of the material  

t is the time elapsed  

h=138 days is the half life of polonium-210

Knowing this, let's substitute the values and find t from (1):

\frac{1}{4}A_{o}=A_{o}2^{\frac{-t}{138 days}} (2)  

\frac{A_{o}}{4A_{o}}=2^{\frac{-t}{138 days}} (3)  

\frac{1}{4}=2^{\frac{-t}{138 days}} (4)  

Applying natural logarithm in both sides:

ln(\frac{1}{4})=ln(2^{\frac{-t}{138 days}}) (5)  

-1.386=-\frac{t}{138days}ln(2) (6)  

Clearing t:

t=276days (7)  

7 0
3 years ago
A sled drops 20 mts in height on a hill. The rider is going 20 m/s at the bottom of the hill. Where can you find kinetic and pot
eduard

Explanation:

Potential energy is the energy occupied by an object or substance due to its position.

For example, a sled drops 20 meters in height on a hill shows that a decrease in height is taking place.

Hence, potential energy is involved there.

Kinetic energy is the energy acquired by an object due to its motion.

For example, a rider is going 20 m/s at the bottom of the hill shows that rider is in motion due to which it has kinetic energy.

4 0
3 years ago
Determine the values of mm and nn when the following average magnetic field strength of the Earth is written in scientific notat
joja [24]

Answer:

m = 4.51 and n = -5              

Explanation:

The average magnetic field strength of the Earth is 0.0000451 T. We need to write the value of magnetic field strength of the Earth in scientific notation. In scientific notation, any value is given by :

N=m\times 10^n.........(1)

Where

m is a real number

n is any integer

Here,

N=4.51\times 10^{-5}.......(2)

On comparing equation (1) and (2), we get the values as :

m = 4.51 and n = -5

Hence, this is the required solution.

6 0
3 years ago
Speedy Sue, que conduce a 30.0 m/s, entra a un túnel de un carril. En seguida observa una camioneta lenta 155 m adelante que se
Romashka [77]

Answer:

Si ocurre una colisión. 5.201 segundos después de que Speedy Sue ingrese al túnel y a una distancia de 128.995 metros.

Explanation:

Supongamos que el vehículo de Speedy Sue decelera a razón constante, mientras que la camioneta se desplaza a velocidad constante. Se requiere conocer si ambos vehículos colisionarán, lo cual implica conocer si existe algún instante tal que ambos tengan la misma posición. Consideremos además que la posición de referencia se encuentra en la posición inicial de Sppedy Sue. Entonces, las ecuaciones cinemáticas son:

Speedy Sue

x_{S} = x_{S,o}+v_{S,o}\cdot t+\frac{1}{2}\cdot a_{S}\cdot t^{2}

Camioneta lenta

x_{C} = x_{C,o} +v_{C}\cdot t

Donde:

x_{S,o}, x_{C,o} - Posiciones iniciales de Speedy Sue y la camioneta lenta, medidas en metros.

v_{S,o} - Velocidad inicial de Speedy Sue, medida en metros por segundo.

v_{S}, v_{C} - Velocidades actuales de Speedy Sue y la camioneta lenta, medidas en metros por segundo.

a_{S} - Deceleración de Speedy Sue, medida en metros por segundo cuadrado.

t - Tiempo, medido en segundos.

Si conocemos que x_{S} = x_{C}, x_{S,o} = 0\,m, x_{C,o} = 155\,m, v_{S,o} = 30\,\frac{m}{s}, v_{C} =-5\,\frac{m}{s} y a_{S} = -2\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}, encontramos la siguiente función cuadrática:

155\,m + \left(-5\,\frac{m}{s} \right)\cdot t = 0\,m+\left(30\,\frac{m}{s} \right)\cdot t +\frac{1}{2}\cdot (-2\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} )\cdot t^{2}

-t^{2}+35\cdot t-155 = 0 (Ec. 1)

Las raíces de esta función son:

t_{1}\approx 29.798\,s, t_{2} \approx 5.201\,s

La colisión ocurriría en la raíz positiva más pequeña, es decir:

t \approx 5.201\,s

Ahora, la posición en que ocurriría la colisión se determina a partir de la ecuación de desplazamiento de la camioneta lenta, es decir: (v_{C,o} = -5\,\frac{m}{s},  x_{C,o} = 155\,m, t \approx 5.201\,s)

x_{C} = 155\,m +\left(-5\,\frac{m}{s}\right)\cdot (5.201\,s)

x_{C} = 128.995\,m

En síntesis, si ocurre una colisión. 5.201 segundos después de que Speedy Sue ingrese al túnel y a una distancia de 128.995 metros.

0 0
3 years ago
The force in Newtons on a particle directed along the x-axis is given by F(x)=exp(−(x/2)+6) for x≥0 where x is in meters. The pa
HACTEHA [7]

To find the work done on the particle, the following is the solution:

Dw = F dx

W = integral over the path ( F(x) dx)

W = integral from 0 to 1 (e^(-x/5 + 5) dx)

W = -5e^(-x/5 + 5) from 0 to 1

W = 135 J

The work done is 135 J.

3 0
3 years ago
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