1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Ksivusya [100]
3 years ago
12

The atomic number tells us how many __ or __ an element contains.

Chemistry
1 answer:
CaHeK987 [17]3 years ago
5 0
Answer:-
Electrons or Protons

Explanation:-
Atomic number (Z) is defined as:
>>“The total number of protons in the nucleus of an atom is called atomic number”. All atoms of an element have the same number of protons and electrons.
>>“The total number of protons in the nucleus or electrons revolving around the nucleus of an atom”.
Example:
For instance, Hydrogen has the Atomic number(Z) 1.
Helium has the atomic number 2.
Oxygen has the atomic number 8.
| Note | Atomic number is represented by “Z”. And some ppl don’t consider the 2nd definition it’s upto u to do both or the standard one.

You might be interested in
Which is the largest atomic radius
katrin2010 [14]

Answer:

₁₁A

Explanation:

Atomic radius

As we move from left to right across the periodic table the number of valance electrons in an atom increase. The atomic size tend to decrease in same period of periodic table because the electrons are added with in the same shell. When the electron are added, at the same time protons are also added in the nucleus. The positive charge is going to increase and this charge is greater in effect than the charge of electrons.

This effect lead to the greater nuclear attraction. The electrons are pull towards the nucleus and valance shell get closer to the nucleus. As a result of this greater nuclear attraction atomic radius decreases.

So in given elements consider A₁₁, B₁₂, C₁₃ ans D₁₇ as sodium, magnesium, aluminium and chlorine. This is the third period and as we move form sodium to chlorine atomic radius decreases. That's why sodium has greater size.

As we move down the group atomic radii increased with increase of atomic number. The addition of electron in next level cause the atomic radii to increased. The hold of nucleus on valance shell become weaker because of shielding of electrons thus size of atom increased

7 0
3 years ago
How does the shape of the periodic table relate to electron configuration?
Shalnov [3]

Answer:

The answer is rather simple, if you understand electron configurations: the shape of the periodic table mimics the filling of the subshells with electrons. The shape of the periodic table mimics the filling of the subshells with electrons. ... The next two electrons, for Li and Be, would go into the 2s subshell.

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
What identifies an ion
bezimeni [28]

Answer:

Identifying whether or not an element is an ion is a very simple process. Identify the charge of the element. ... The number of electrons is equal to the atomic number minus the charge of the atom. Refer to an element with either a positive or negative charge as an ion.

7 0
3 years ago
When naming bases, you add ___ to the end
dangina [55]

Answer:

hydroxide ion

Explanation:

because base produce hydroxide ion when dissolved in water

6 0
3 years ago
What is the best name for the molecule below? a compound with 10 total carbons with a double bond and the rest single bonds. the
yanalaym [24]
The correct answer is <span>5-propyl-3-heptene. </span>
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • What is the final volume of a sample of neon under 5.6 atm of pressure at 250 k if it was initially at 6.7 atm or pressure, 500k
    9·2 answers
  • Elements with the valence-shell electron configuration ns2np5
    5·1 answer
  • Rate of diffusion depends upon:
    9·1 answer
  • What is the oxidation number for CO2
    13·1 answer
  • The pH of a solution can be calculated from which of the following expressions?
    9·1 answer
  • How many valence electrons does phosphorus have?
    15·1 answer
  • what is the mass of carbon dioxide which contain the same number of molecules as are contained in 14 gram of oxygen?​
    7·1 answer
  • HELP ME PLS HURRYYYYYYY
    9·1 answer
  • It's science pls help ​
    14·1 answer
  • Photosynthesis is the reaction by which green plants convert water and carbon dioxide into glucose and oxygen using sunlight (ra
    14·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!