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3 years ago

True or False When the attraction between the particles overcomes their motion the particles clump together to boil.

Chemistry

1 answer:

bixtya [17]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

False

Explanation:

It is wrong to claim that when the attraction between particles overcomes their motion, the particles will clump together to boil.

During boiling particles do no clump together, they tend to move apart more rapidly.

Boiling occurs when the vapor pressure overcomes the ambient atmospheric pressure.
The hotter part of the boiler close the heat source moves rapidly away because they have become less dense.
The colder and denser part sinks and this interaction sets up a convection cell.

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A slurry of flakes soybeans weighing a total of 100 kg contains 75 kg of inert solids and 25 kg of solution with 10 wt% oil and

lubasha [3.4K]

Answer:

the amounts and compositions of the overflow V1 and underflow L1 leaving the stage are 75kg and 125kg respectively.

Explanation:

Let state the given parameters;

Let A= solvent (hexane)

B= solid(inert soiid)

C= solvent(oil)

$F_{solution}$ = mass of solvent + mass of oil (i.e A+C)

Feed Phase:

Total feed (i.e slurry of flakes soybeans)= 100kg

B= mass of solid =75 kg

F= mass of solvent + mass of oil (i.e A+C)

= 25kg

Mass ratio of oil to solution $Y_{F}$ = $\frac{Mass C}{Mass (A+C)}$

mass of oil (C) =25 × 0.1 wt = 2.5kg

mass of hexane in feed = 25 × 0.9 =22.5kg + 2.5 =25kg

therefore $Y_{F}$ = $\frac{2.5}{25}$

= 0.1

mass ratio of solid to solution $Y_{A}$ = $\frac{Mass A}{Mass (A+C)}=[tex]\frac{75}{25}$

Solvent Phase:

C= Mass of oil= 0(kg)

A= Mass of hexane = 100kg

mass of solutions = A+C = 0+100kg

solvent= 100kg

Underflow:

underflow = L₁ = (unknown) ???

L₁ = E₁ + B

the value of N for the outlet and underflow is 1.5 kg

i.e N₁ = $\frac{mass B}{mass(A+C)}$

solution in underflow E₁ = Mass (A+C)

Overflow:

Overflow = V₁ = (unknown) ???

solution in overflow V₁ = Mass (A+C)

This is because, B = 0 in overflow

Solid Balance: (since the solid is inert, then is said to be same in feed & underflow).

solid in feed = solid in underflow = 75

75= E₁ × N₁

75 = E₁ × 1.5

E₁ = 50kg

Underflow L₁ = E₁ × B

= 50 + 75

=125kg

The Overall Balance: Feed + Solvent = underflow + overflow

100 + 100 = 125 + V₁

V₁ = 75kg

5 0

3 years ago

What mass of propane could burn in 48.0 g of oxygen? C3H8 + 5O2 → 3CO2 + 4H2O

Ipatiy [6.2K]

Answer:

Mass = 13.23 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of oxygen = 48.0 g

Mass of propane burn = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

C₃H₈ + 5O₂ → 3CO₂ + 4H₂O

Number of moles of oxygen:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 48.0 g/ 32 g/mol

Number of moles = 1.5 mol

now we will compare the moles of propane and oxygen.

O₂ : C₃H₈

5 : 1

1.5 : 1/5×1.5 = 0.3 mol

Mass of propane burn:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.3 mol × 44.1 g/mol

Mass = 13.23 g

6 0

3 years ago

If 1/4 cups are in 1 serving jow many servings are in 4 cups

mote1985 [20]

Answer:

One serving is 1/4 cup therefore 1 cup would be 4 servings. Since we have 9 cups we would then multiply 9 x 4 and the answer would be 36 servings. You have a ratio of cups to serving, so 1/4 cup : 1 serving, or .

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago

1. Matter can be measured in many ways for specific purposes. Which measurement depends on the force of gravity it is not reliab

Ganezh [65]

Answer:

1. B- weight

2. B- 2.0g/cm3

3. C- 22.8g/cm3

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

Which of the following is not a property of a buffer solution? a) It is a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base. b) Resi

m_a_m_a [10]

Answer:

e) pH is independent of concentration.

Explanation:

a) It is a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base. TRUE. A buffer is defined as a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base or a weak base and its conjugate acid.

b) Resists pH changes because it reacts with added acid or base. TRUE. Thermodynamically, the reaction of added acid or base is faster with the buffer mixture than with H⁺ or OH⁻ ions of the solutions.

c) The maximum buffer capacity is at pH = pKa. TRUE. The buffer capacity is pka±1. For this, buffer capacity is maximum in pka.

d) pH is dependent on the solution ionic strength and temperature. TRUE. Ionic strength and temperature are factors that influence concentrations of ions in solutions as the H⁺ ion that is the responsible

e) pH is independent of concentration. FALSE. pH in a buffer depends completely of concentrations of the acid and its conjugate base or vice versa.

I hope it helps!

8 0

3 years ago

True or False When the attraction between the particles overcomes their motion the particles clump together to boil. ​

True or False When the attraction between the particles overcomes their motion the particles clump together to boil.