Which of these objectives do you feel like you've accomplished so far?

Compute the molar enthalpy of combustion of glucose (C6 H12O6 ): C6 H12O6 (s) + 6 O2 (g) → 6 CO2 (g) + 6 H2 O (g) Given that com

lana66690 [7]

Answer:

The molar enthalpy of combustion of glucose is -2819.3 kJ/mol

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of glucose = 0.305 grams

Combustion of 0.305 grams causes a raise of 6.30 °C

Calorimeter has a heat capacity of 755 J/°C

Molar mass of glucose = 180.2 g/mol

Step 2: The balanced equation

C6H12O6 (s) + 6O2 (g) → 6CO2 (g) + 6H2O (g)

Step 3:

ΔH = (m * C * ΔT + c(calorimeter) * ΔT)

with m = mass of the solutin = 0.305 grams

with C = heat capacity of water = 4.184 J/g°C

with ΔT = the change in temperature = 6.30 °C

with c(calorimeter) = 755 J/°C

ΔH = 0.305 * 4.184 *6.30 + 755 * 6.30 = 4764.5 J ( negative because it's exothermic)

Step 4: Calculate moles of glucose

Moles glucose = mass glucose / Molar mass glucose

Moles glucose = 0.305 grams / 180.2 g/mol

Moles glucose = 0.00169 moles

Step 5: Calculate molar enthalpy

Molar enthalpy = -4764.5 J / 0.00169 moles

Molar enthalpy = - 2819254.2 J/moles = -2819.3 kJ/moles

The molar enthalpy of combustion of glucose is -2819.3 kJ/mol

5 0

3 years ago

Who is the father of phycis<br>

guajiro [1.7K]

Galileo Galilei

hope it helps you

6 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

When you use a crowbar to lift a large rock, you are working against the force called

Ne4ueva [31]

Gravity. The rock is being pushed down and you are counteracting that force with a crowbar pushing it upward.

7 0

3 years ago

A titration of 25.0 mL of a solution of the weak base aniline, C6H5NH2, requires 25.67 mL of 0.175 M HCl to reach the equivalenc

Lorico [155]

Answer:

a. 0.180M of C₆H₅NH₂

b. 0.0887M C₆H₅NH₃⁺

c. pH = 2.83

Explanation:

a. Based in the chemical equation:

C₆H₅NH₂(aq) + HCl(aq) → C₆H₅NH₃⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq)

<em>1 mole of aniline reacts per mole of HCl</em>

Moles required to reach equivalence point are:

Moles HCl = 0.02567L ₓ (0.175mol / L) = 4.492x10⁻³ moles HCl = moles C₆H₅NH₂

As the original solution had a volume of 25.0mL = 0.0250L:

4.492x10⁻³ moles C₆H₅NH₂ / 0.0250L = 0.180M of C₆H₅NH₂

b. At equivalence point, moles of C₆H₅NH₃⁺ are equal to initial moles of C₆H₅NH₂, that is 4.492x10⁻³ moles

But now, volume is 25.0mL + 25.67mL = 50.67mL = 0.05067L. Thus, molar concentration of C₆H₅NH₃⁺ is:

[C₆H₅NH₃⁺] = 4.492x10⁻³ moles / 0.05067L = 0.0887M C₆H₅NH₃⁺

c. At equivalence point you have just 0.0887M C₆H₅NH₃⁺ in solution. C₆H₅NH₃⁺ has as equilibrium in water:

C₆H₅NH₃⁺(aq) + H₂O(l) → C₆H₅NH₂ + H₃O⁺

Where Ka = Kw / Kb = 1x10⁻¹⁴ / 4.0x10⁻¹⁰ =

When the system reaches equilibrium, molar concentrations are:

[C₆H₅NH₃⁺] = 0.0887M - X

[C₆H₅NH₂] = X

[H₃O⁺] = X

Replacing in Ka formula:

2.5x10⁻⁵ = [X] [X] / [0.0887M - X]

2.2175x10⁻⁶ - 2.5x10⁻⁵X = X²

0 = X² + 2.5x10⁻⁵X - 2.2175x10⁻⁶

Solving for X:

X = -0.0015 → False solution. There is no negative concentrations.

X = 0.001477 → Right solution.

As [H₃O⁺] = X, [H₃O⁺] = 0.001477

Knowing pH = -log [H₃O⁺]

pH = -log 0.001477

7 0

2 years ago

If 57.3 l of 0.497 m koh is required to completely neutralize 39.5 l of a CH3COOH solution. What is the molarity of the acetic a

bearhunter [10]

The molarity of the solution will be 0.72 m.

The majority of reactions take place in solutions, making it crucial to comprehend how the substance's concentration is expressed in a solution when it is present. The number of chemicals in a solution can be stated in a variety of ways, including.

The symbol for it is M, and it serves as one of the most often used concentration units. Its definition states how many moles of solute there are in a liter of solution.

Given data:

$V_{1} =57.3 L\\V_{2} = 39.5 L\\M_{1} = 0.497 m\\\\M_{2} = ?$

Molarity can be determined by the formula:

$M_{1} V_{1} = M_{2} V_{2}$

where, M is molarity and V is volume.

Put the value of given data in above equation.

57.3 × 0.497 m = M × 39.5 L

M = 0.72 m

Therefore, the molarity of the solution will be 0.72 m

To know more about molarity

brainly.com/question/18648803

#SPJ4

6 0

1 year ago