Answer:
Think of y = mx + b,
With y = x + 3, m = 1 so the slope is one, and b = 3 which is the y-intercept, so plot the point (0,3) on the y-axis.
To find the next point to plot go up 1 and over to the right 1 because slope is rise over run.
With y = x, the slope is still 1, but there is no y-intercept, so you plot the point (0,0), and to find the next point on that line, go up 1 and over the right 1 because m=1
Answer:
- The solution that optimizes the profit is producing 0 small lifts and 50 large lifts.
- Below are all the steps explained in detail.
Explanation:
<u />
<u>1. Name the variables:</u>
- x: number of smaller lifts
- y: number of larger lifts
<u></u>
<u>2. Build a table to determine the number of hours each lift requires from each department:</u>
<u></u>
Number of hours
small lift large lift total per department
Welding department 1x 3y x + 3y
Packaging department 2x 1y 2x + y
<u></u>
<u>3. Constraints</u>
- 150 hours available in welding: x + 3y ≤ 150
- 120 hours available in packaging: 2x + y ≤ 120
- The variables cannot be negative: x ≥ 0, and y ≥ 0
Then you must:
- draw the lines and regions defined by each constraint
- determine the region of solution that satisfies all the constraints
- determine the vertices of the solution region
- test the profit function for each of the vertices. The vertex that gives the greatest profit is the solution (the number of each tupe that should be produced to maximize profits)
<u></u>
<u>4. Graph</u>
See the graph attached.
Here is how you draw it.
- x + 3y ≤ 150
- draw the line x + 3y = 150 (a solid line because it is included in the solution set)
- shade the region below and to the left of the line
- 2x + y ≤ 120
- draw the line 2x + y ≤ 120 (a solid line because it is included in the solution set)
- shade the region below and to the left of the line
- x ≥ 0 and y ≥ 0: means that only the first quadrant is considered
- the solution region is the intersection of the regions described above.
- take the points that are vertices inside the solutoin region.
<u>5. Test the profit function for each vertex</u>
The profit function is P(x,y) = 25x + 90y
The vertices shown in the graph are:
The profits with the vertices are:
- P(0,0) = 0
- P(0,50) = 25(0) + 90(50) = 4,500
- P(42,36) = 25(42) + 90(36) = 4,290
- P(60,0) = 25(60) + 90(0) = 1,500
Thus, the solution that optimizes the profit is producing 0 smaller lifts and 90 larger lifts.
Answer:
-9
Step-by-step explanation:
-3(2) + (-3)
-6 + (-3)
-9
Answer:
0.362
Step-by-step explanation:
When drawing randomly from the 1st and 2nd urn, 4 case scenarios may happen:
- Red ball is drawn from the 1st urn with a probability of 9/10, red ball is drawn from the 2st urn with a probability of 1/6. The probability of this case to happen is (9/10)*(1/6) = 9/60 = 3/20 or 0.15. The probability that a ball drawn randomly from the third urn is blue given this scenario is (1 blue + 5 blue)/(8 red + 1 blue + 5 blue) = 6/14 = 3/7.
- Red ball is drawn from the 1st urn with a probability of 9/10, blue ball is drawn from the 2nd urn with a probability of 5/6. The probability of this event to happen is (9/10)*(5/6) = 45/60 = 3/4 or 0.75. The probability that a ball drawn randomly from the third urn is blue given this scenario is (1 blue + 4 blue)/(8 red + 1 blue + 1 red + 4 blue) = 5/14
- Blue ball is drawn from the 1st urn with a probability of 1/10, blue ball is drawn from the 2nd urn with a probability of 5/6. The probability of this event to happen is (1/10)*(5/6) = 5/60 = 1/12. The probability that a ball drawn randomly from the third urn is blue given this scenario is (4 blue)/(9 red + 1 red + 4 blue) = 4/14 = 2/7
- Blue ball is drawn from the 1st urn with a probability of 1/10, red ball is drawn from the 2st urn with a probability of 1/6. The probability of this event to happen is (1/10)*(1/6) = 1/60. The probability that a ball drawn randomly from the third urn is blue given this scenario is (5 blue)/(9 red + 5 blue) = 5/14.
Overall, the total probability that a ball drawn randomly from the third urn is blue is the sum of product of each scenario to happen with their respective given probability
P = 0.15(3/7) + 0.75(5/14) + (1/12)*(2/7) + (1/60)*(5/14) = 0.362
Answer:
c) 100
Step-by-step explanation:
This is the best choice because the number is not too low or too high. He will get an accurate probability.
