Balance Chemical Equation for this reaction is,
2 CH₄ + O₂ → 2CH₃OH
According to this eq, 22.4 L (1 moles) of Oxygen requires 44.8 L (2 mole) CH₄ for complete reaction.
So, the volume of CH₄ required to consume 0.66 L of O₂ is calculated as,
22.4 L O₂ required to consume = 44.8 L CH₄
0.660 L O₂ will require = X L of CH₄
Solving for X,
X = (44.8 L × 0.660 L) ÷ 22.4 L
X = 1.320 L of CH₄
Result:
1.320 L of CH₄ <span>gas is needed to react completely with 0.660 L of O</span>₂<span> gas to form methanol (CH</span>₃OH<span>).</span>
Answer:
12.9 m³ is the new volume
Explanation:
As the temperature keeps on constant, and the moles of the gas remains constant too, if we decrease the pressure, the volume will increase. If the volume is decreased, pressure will be higher.
The relation is this: P₁ . V₁ = P₂ . V₂
1 atm . 0.93m³ = 0.072 atm . V₂
0.93m³ .atm / 0.072 atm = V₂
V₂ = 12.9 m³
In conclusion and as we said, pressure has highly decreased so volume has highly increased.
Explanation:
Ionic equation
NaCl(aq) --> Na+(aq) + Cl-(aq)
Na2SO4(aq) --> 2Na+(aq) + SO4^2-(aq)
In NaCl solution, 1 mole of Na+ is dissociated in 1 liter of solution while in Na2SO4, 2 moles of Na+ is dissociated in 1 liter of solution.
Molecular weight of NA2SO4 = (23*2) + 32 + (16*4)
= 142 g/mol
Molecular weight of NaCl = 23 + 35.5
= 58.5 g/mol
Masses
% Mass of NA+ in Na2SO4 = mass of Na+/total mass of Na2SO4 * 100
= 46/142 * 100
= 32.4%
% Mass of NA+ in NaCl = mass of Na+/total mass of NaCl * 100
= 23/58.5 * 100
= 39.3%
Therefore, the % mass of Na+ in NaCl and Na2SO4 are different so it cannot be used.
Chemical equations are to be balanced to be able to follow the law of conservation of mass where it says that mass cannot be created or destroyed. Reactions should be that the mass of the reactants is equal to the mass of the products.
