Answer:
Explanation:
<u>1) Data:</u>
a) Hypochlorous acid = HClO
b) [HClO} = 0.015
c) pH = 4.64
d) pKa = ?
<u>2) Strategy:</u>
With the pH calculate [H₃O⁺], then use the equilibrium equation to calculate the equilibrium constant, Ka, and finally calculate pKa from the definition.
<u>3) Solution:</u>
a) pH
b) Equilibrium equation: HClO (aq) ⇄ ClO⁻ (aq) + H₃O⁺ (aq)
c) Equilibrium constant: Ka = [ClO⁻] [H₃O⁺] / [HClO]
d) From the stoichiometry: [CLO⁻] = [H₃O⁺] = 2.29 × 10 ⁻⁵ M
e) By substitution: Ka = (2.29 × 10 ⁻⁵ M)² / 0.015M = 3.50 × 10⁻⁸ M
f) By definition: pKa = - log Ka = - log (3.50 × 10 ⁻⁸) = 7.46
5500 mg = 0.0055 kg. is the answer
Answer:
Reactivo límite: Superóxido de potasio.
Moles de oxígeno producidas: 
Explanation:
Hola,
En este caso, considerando la reacción química llevada a cabo:
Es posible identificar el reactivo límite calculando las moles de superóxido de potasio que serían consumidas por 0.10 mol de agua por medio de la relación molar 4 a 2 que hay entre ellos:
Así, dado que solo hay 0.15 mol the superóxido de potasio, podemos decir que este es el reactivo límite. Luego, calculamos las moles de oxígeno producidas, considerando la relación molar 4 a 3 que hay entre el superóxido y el oxígeno:
Best regards.
Answer:
2. The glassware was not dried before use
4. The Magnesium ribbon was not wiped clean before use
Explanation:
Necessary precautions are required to be taken in the laboratory when Benzophenone reacts with phenylmagnesiumbromide in ether solution to produce Triphenylmethanol. Such precautions include proper drying of any glasswares used as well as the use of tight sealing glasswares during this experiment to ensure that the Grignard reaction is free of any traces of water or moisture. Any presence of moisture during the reaction would result in a decrease in the yield of triphenylmethanol produced thereby resulting in the decrease of the effectiveness of the Grignard reaction.
