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Nataliya [291]
3 years ago
8

_____are the most common form of business​ organization, comprising about 71 percent of all firms. Each is owned by a single ind

ividual who makes all business​ decisions, receives all the​ profits, and has____liability for the​ firm's debts.
_____are much like ​proprietorships, except that two or more​ individuals, or​ partners, share the decisions and the profits of the firm. In​ addition, each partner has____liability for the debts of the firm.
Corporation are responsible for the largest share of business revenues. The​ owners, called____, share in the​ firm's profits but normally have little responsibility for the​ firm's day-to-day operations. They enjoy_____liability for the debts of the firm.
Accounting profits differ from economic​ profits, which are defined as total revenues minus total​ costs, where costs include the full____cost of all of the factors of production plus all other implicit costs.
The full opportunity cost of capital invested in a business is generally not included as a cost when accounting profits are calculated.​ Thus, accounting profits often are____than economic profits. We assume throughout that the goal of the firm is to____economic profits.
Business
1 answer:
Grace [21]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Sole proprietorship; unlimited; partnership; unlimited; shareholders; limited; opportunity; greater; maximize.

Explanation:

Sole proprietorship business is a type of business that is owned by a single person and as such their profits are taxed once as personal income tax. It is a type of business that is typically owned by an individual or one person and as such is solely responsible for its debts.

Sole proprietorship are the most common form of business​ organization, comprising about 71 percent of all firms. Each is owned by a single individual who makes all business​ decisions, receives all the​ profits, and has unlimited liability for the​ firm's debts.

Partnership are much like ​proprietorships, except that two or more​ individuals, or​ partners, share the decisions and the profits of the firm. In​ addition, each partner has unlimited liability for the debts of the firm.

Corporation are responsible for the largest share of business revenues. The​ owners, called shareholders, share in the​ firm's profits but normally have little responsibility for the​ firm's day-to-day operations. They enjoy limited liability for the debts of the firm. Corporations can be sold through stocks or shares, as a public entity.

Financial accounting is an accounting technique used for analyzing, summarizing and reporting of financial transactions like sales costs, purchase costs, payables and receivables of an organization using standard financial guidelines such as Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) and financial accounting standards board (FASB). Accounting profits differ from economic​ profits, which are defined as total revenues minus total​ costs, where costs include the full opportunity cost of all of the factors of production plus all other implicit costs.

Opportunity cost also known as the alternative forgone, can be defined as the value, profit or benefits given up by an individual or organization in order to choose or acquire something deemed significant at the time.

Simply stated, it is the cost of not enjoying the benefits, profits or value associated with the alternative forgone or best alternative choice available.

The full opportunity cost of capital invested in a business is generally not included as a cost when accounting profits are calculated.​ Thus, accounting profits often are greater than economic profits. We assume throughout that the goal of the firm is to maximize economic profits.

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The following data relate to direct materials costs for November: Actual costs 4,700 pounds at $5.40 Standard costs 4,500 pounds
Vera_Pavlovna [14]

$2,820 favorable

Calculation to determine direct materials quantity variance

Using this formula:

Direct materials price variance = (Actual materials cost per lb. - Standard materials cost per lb.) × Actual quantity lb

Direct materials price variance = ($5.40 - $6.00) × 4,700 lbs.

Direct materials price variance = (-$0.60) × 4,700 lbs.

Direct materials price variance = $2,820 favorable

Therefore the direct materials price variance is $2,820 favorable.

Direct material costs:

are the costs of raw materials or parts that go directly into producing products. For example, if Company A is a toy manufacturer, an example of a direct material cost would be the plastic used to make the toys.

Why is direct materials important?

Direct materials is an important concept in throughput analysis, where throughput is the revenue generated by a product sale, less all totally variable costs. In most situations, the only totally variable costs associated with a product are its direct materials.

What do you mean by actual cost?

In accounting, Actual Cost refers to the amount of money that was paid to acquire a product or asset. This could be the historical, past, or present-day cost of the product

What do you mean by standard cost?

A standard cost is the budgeted cost of a regular manufacturing process against which actual costs are compared. Of course, if a new product, service, or process is to be carried out, the initial standard costs will have to be estimated.

Learn more about direct costs:

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6 0
2 years ago
A partnership's allocations of income and deductions to the partners are required to be proportionate to the partners' percentag
olga_2 [115]

Answer:

A partnership's allocations of income and deductions to the partners are required to be proportionate to the partners' percentage ownership of partnership profits in order to meet the substantial economic effect tests.

True

Explanation:

Equity and equality must be put in place as a yardstick to allocate such which would bring a common ground for both parties.

6 0
3 years ago
35. Porter's national diamond can be used to:
Anna007 [38]

Answer:

The Porter Diamond model explains the factors that can drive competitive advantage for one national market or economy over another. It can be used both to describe the sources of a nation's competitive advantage and the path to obtaining such an advantage.

7 0
3 years ago
Carla VistaInc. leased a new crane to Martinez Construction under a 5-year, non-cancelable contract starting January 1, 2020. Te
Marrrta [24]

Answer:

Lessee's Entries:

Rent expense (Dr.) $45,500

Cash (Cr.) $45,500

Lessor's Entries:

1. Property Tax expense (Dr.) $2,000

Maintenance and Repair Expense (Dr.) $650

Insurance Expense (Dr.) $500

Accounts Payable (Cr.) $3,150

2. Depreciation Expense (Dr.) $ 29,285

Accumulated  Depreciation (Cr.) $29,285

3.Cash (Dr.) $45,500

Rent Revenue (Cr.) $45,500

Explanation:

The lease is considered as an operating lease as it does not have bargain purchase option and renewal options. The property ownership is not transferred in this lease.

Depreciation expense:

[ Cost - Salvage Value ] / 7

220,000 - 15000 / 7

4 0
3 years ago
It is legal to monitor how employees use the Internet. True False
Stolb23 [73]

False is the answer :D

4 0
3 years ago
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