Answer:
Examples of polygenic traits
Over the past four decades, researchers have identified many types of oncogenes, including growth factor receptors, transcription factors, and intracellular signaling proteins.
<h3>What are oncogenes?</h3>
These are specific genes in an organism that can cause the formation of cancer. These genes are prone to defects that when activate, signal for a cell to become a tumor. The genes listed in the question are some examples of the types of cells that can be oncogenes.
Therefore, we can confirm that over the past four decades, researchers have identified many types of oncogenes, including growth factor receptors, transcription factors, and intracellular signaling proteins.
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Answer:
B. Oncogene
Explanation:
A gene that makes the body cells to divide in an uncontrolled manner is called an oncogene. An oncogene is responsible for the development of tumors due to disturbed regulation of cell division. The gene src makes the cells to enter the process of cell division in response to the growth factors.
However, the mutant src gene does not require the presence of growth factors and signals the cells to enter the process of cell division even in the absence of the growth factors. Since the mutant src gene causes uncontrolled cell division, it represents an oncogene.
