Explanation:
The angles are <em>vertical angles</em> if the opposites of the rays forming one of the angles are the rays forming the other angle.
More formally, if V is the common vertex, and ...
- R is a point on one of the rays forming Angle 1
- S is a point on the ray that is the opposite of ray VR
- T is a point on the other ray forming Angle 1
- U is a point on the ray that is the opposite of ray VT
Then angle RVT and angle SVU are vertical angles.
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Another way to say this is that points R, V, S are collinear, as are points T, V, U, and the two angles of interest are RVT and SVU.
If the above conditions cannot be met, then the angles are not vertical angles.
Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
1. The situation after 15 min:
(a) Distance travelled by simulated biker:
15 min =¼ h

(b) Distance travelled by Julian
Julian is 2¼ km behind the biker. The distance he has travelled is (5 - 2¼) km
5 - 2¼ = 5 - ⁹/₄ = ²⁰/₄ - ⁹/₄ = ¹¹/₄ = 2¾
Julian has travelled 2¾ km in ¼ h.
2. Julian's average speed

Consider this option:
1. given: n(A;B;C)=n(-5;-4;-1) and A(-1;-5;-2)=A(x₀;y₀;z₀).
Common view of equation for a plane is Ax+By+Cz+D=0, where A,B,C,D - numbers.
2. from another side using coordinates of A and normal vector it is possible to make up the equation: A(x-x₀)+B(y-y₀)+C(z-z₀)=0 ⇒ -5(x+1)-4(y+5)-(z+2)=0; ⇒ -5x-4y-z-27=0 or 5x+4y+z+27=0.
The standard form of a parabola is

So, if you expand the square, you get

which is the standard form