Answer:
NaOH is the limiting reactant.
204.9 g of sodium phosphate are formed.
51.94 g of excess reactant will remain.
Explanation:
The reaction that takes place is:
- H₃PO₄ + 3NaOH → Na₃PO₄ + 3H₂O
First we <u>convert the mass of both reactants to moles</u>, using their <em>respective molar masses</em>:
- H₃PO₄ ⇒ 175 g ÷ 98 g/mol = 1.78 mol
- NaOH ⇒ 150 g ÷ 40 g/mol = 3.75 mol
1.78 moles of H₃PO₄ would react completely with (1.78 * 3) 5.34 moles of NaOH. There are not as many NaOH moles so NaOH is the limiting reactant.
--
We <u>calculate the produced moles of Na₃PO₄</u> using the <em>limiting reactant</em>:
- 3.75 mol NaOH *
= 1.25 mol Na₃PO₄
Then we <u>convert moles into grams</u>:
- 1.25 mol Na₃PO₄ * 163.94 g/mol = 204.9 g
--
We calculate how many H₃PO₄ moles would react with 3.75 NaOH moles:
- 3.75 mol NaOH *
= 1.25 mol H₃PO₄
We substract that amount from the original amount:
- 1.78 - 1.25 = 0.53 mol H₃PO₄
Finally we <u>convert those remaining moles to grams</u>:
- 0.53 mol H₃PO₄ * 98 g/mol = 51.94 g
A. Can you help me with this
I. The diagonals of a square are perpendicular.
II. The diagonals of a rhombus are perpendicular.
III. The diagonals of a rectangle are perpendicular.
Which of the above statements are true?
A)I.II.III
B)None of the above statements are true.
C) only I
D)I.III
2Na^+ and S^2-
(sodium cation and sulfide anion)
30.962
34500
28512
31860
answer:
7.49 x 105 mm
0.45 miles
885 yards
34500 inches
reason:
I converted all the measurements to inches.
First, I multiplied 7.49x105 to get 786.45mm
Then, I divided it by 25.4 to get about 30.92 inches
Next, I converted 0.45 miles to inches by multiplying it by 63,360 to get 28,512 inches
For the yards, I took 885 and multiplied it by 36 to get 31,860 inches
Since the last one was already in inches, all I needed to do was put them in order from least to greatest
Answer:- The charge is +2.
Explanations:- Z stands for atomic number. The Z is given as 25 means the atomic number of the element is 25. It has 23 electrons. For a neutral atom the number of electrons is same as the atomic number. Since the number of electrons is less than atomic number, the atom must have lost the electrons.
Number of electrons lost = 25 - 23 = 2
If the element lost electrons then it has positive charge. As, the electrons are lost, the charge is +2.
