After the collision the magnitude of the momentum of the system is Mv
Given:
mass of 1st object = M
speed of 1st object = v
mass of 2nd object = M
speed of 2nd object = 0
To Find:
magnitude of the momentum after collision
Solution: Product of the mass of a particle and its velocity. Momentum is a vector quantity; i.e., it has both magnitude and direction. Isaac Newton's second law of motion states that the time rate of change of momentum is equal to the force acting on the particle.
Applying conservation of linear momentum
Mv + M(0) = 2MV
Mv = 2MV
V = v/2
So, after collision momentum is
p = 2MV = 2xMxv/2 = Mv
So, after collision momentum is Mv
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Answer: A)
Explanation: when an electron is placed in a magnetic field, it experiences a force.
This force is given below as
F=qvB*sinθ
F = force experienced by charge.
q = magnitude of electronic charge
v = speed of electron
B= strength of magnetic field
θ = angle between magnetic field and velocity.
What defines the force exerted on the charge is the angle between the field and it velocity.
If magnetic field is parallel to velocity, then it means that θ=0° which means sin 0 = 0, which means
F = qvB * 0 = 0.
The charge being at rest has nothing to do with the angle between magnetic field strength and velocity.
Answer: D Although the total energy remains constant, nonrenewable fuels convert chemical energy into forms that are difficult or impossible to use again.
Explanation:
The first law of thermodynamics says that energy can neither be created nor destroyed; energy can only be transferred or changed from one form to another.