<span>The number of electrons in an atom's outermost valence shell governs its bonding behavior.
In N</span>₂, three electrons are being shared by each nitrogen atom, making a total of 6 shared electrons.
In CCl₄, 4 electrons are being shared by each carbon atom and 1 electron is being shared by each chlorine atom
In SiO₂, 4 electrons are being shared by each silicon atom and 2 electrons are being shared by each oxygen atom.
In AlCl₃, 3 electrons are being shared by each aluminum atom and 1 electron is being shared by each Cl atom
In CaCl₂, 2 electrons are lost by the calcium atom and 1 electron is gained by each chlorine atom
In LiBr, 1 electron is lost by the lithium atom and 1 electron is gained by the bromine atom
Answer:
4NH₃(g) + 5O₂(g) → 4NO(g) + 6H₂O
2NO(g) + O₂(g) → 2 NO₂
Explanation:
First of all, we need to consider the reaction for production of ammonia. In this reaction we have as reactants, nitrogen and hydroge.
3H₂ (g) + N₂(g) → 2NH₃ (g)
Afterwards, ammonia reacts to oxygen, to produce NO and H₂O
The equation for the process will be:
4NH₃(g) + 5O₂(g) → 4NO(g) + 6H₂O
Then, we take the nitric oxide to make it react, to produce NO₂, in order to produce nitric acid, for the final reaction:
2NO(g) + O₂(g) → 2 NO₂
3NO₂(g) + H₂O(g) → 2 HNO₃ (g) + NO(g)
Answer:
The value of the Golden Igloo is $227.4 million.
Explanation:
First, we need to find the inner and the outer volume of the half-spherical shell:


The total volume is given by:

Where:
: is the inner volume
: is the inner radius = 1.25/2 = 0.625 m
: is the outer volume
: is the outer radius = 1.45/2 = 0.725 m
Then, the total volume of the Igloo is:
![V_{T} = \frac{2}{3}\pi r_{o}^{3} - \frac{2}{3}\pi r_{i}^{3} = \frac{2}{3}\pi [(0.725 m)^{3} - (0.625 m)^{3}] = 0.29 m^{3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20V_%7BT%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B3%7D%5Cpi%20r_%7Bo%7D%5E%7B3%7D%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B3%7D%5Cpi%20r_%7Bi%7D%5E%7B3%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B3%7D%5Cpi%20%5B%280.725%20m%29%5E%7B3%7D%20-%20%280.625%20m%29%5E%7B3%7D%5D%20%3D%200.29%20m%5E%7B3%7D%20)
Now, by using the density we can find the mass of the Igloo:

Finally, the value (V) of the antiquity is:
Therefore, the value of the Golden Igloo is $227.4 million.
I hope it helps you!
pH of 0.048 M HClO is 4.35.
<u>Explanation:</u>
HClO is a weak acid and it is dissociated as,
HClO ⇄ H⁺ + ClO⁻
We can write the equilibrium expression as,
Ka = ![$\frac{[H^{+}] [ClO^{-}] }{[HClO]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%24%5Cfrac%7B%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%20%5BClO%5E%7B-%7D%5D%20%20%7D%7B%5BHClO%5D%7D)
Ka = 4.0 × 10⁻⁸ M
4.0 × 10⁻⁸ M = 
Now we can find x by rewriting the equation as,
x² = 4.0 × 10⁻⁸ × 0.048
= 1.92 × 10⁻⁹
Taking sqrt on both sides, we will get,
x = [H⁺] = 4.38 × 10⁻⁵
pH = -log₁₀[H⁺]
= - log₁₀[ 4.38 × 10⁻⁵]
= 4.35