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Alecsey [184]
3 years ago
8

C) when two electrons occupy the bonding molecular orbital above, what type of bond results? explain.

Chemistry
2 answers:
WARRIOR [948]3 years ago
7 0
There are only two possible bonds when molecular orbitals combine with each other. It can either be sigma bond, or a pi bond. You can differentiate between them by looking at the way they bond together. Sigma bond are much stronger because the orbitals are superimposed on each other. On the other hand, pi bond are overlapped only sideways.
Brrunno [24]3 years ago
3 0

Two atomic orbitals can overlap in two ways depending on their phase relationship. Orbital phases are a direct consequence of the nature of waves like electrons. In graphical representations of orbitals, the orbital phases are represented by plus or minus signs (which have no connection with electric charges) or by incising a lobe. The phase sign itself has no physical meaning except when mixing orbitals to form molecular orbitals.

<h2>Further Explanation </h2>

Molecular orbital diagrams, or OM diagrams, are a qualitative descriptive tool that explains chemical bonds in molecules in terms of general molecular orbital theory and linear combinations of atomic orbitals (LCAO) in particular. The basic principle of these theories is that when atoms are bound to form molecules, a number of atomic orbitals combine to form the same number of molecular orbitals, even though electrons can be redistributed between orbitals. This tool is very suitable for simple diatomic molecules such as dihydrogen, dioxygen, and carbon monoxide but becomes more complex when discussing relatively simple polyatomic molecules, such as methane. OM diagrams can explain why some molecules exist and others don't. They can also predict the strength of bonds, as well as electronic transitions that can occur.

In MO theory molecular orbitals are formed by overlapping atomic orbitals. Because σ bonds have greater overlap than π bonds, σ, and σ * bonds and antibonding orbitals have greater energy separation (separation) from pemisahan and π * orbitals. The energy of atomic orbitals correlates with electronegativity because more electronegative atoms hold their electrons more tightly, reducing their energy. MO modeling only applies if atomic orbitals have comparable energy; When the energy is very different, the bonding mode becomes ionic. The second condition for overlapping atomic orbitals is that they have the same symmetry.

Learn more

molecular orbital brainly.com/question/4816397

Details

Grade:  College

Subject:  Chemistry

keywords: molecular, orbital.

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Calculate the molarity of 13.1 g of NaCl in 727 mL of solution
valentina_108 [34]

Answer:

The molarity of the solution is 0,31 M

Explanation:

We calculate the weight of 1 mol of NaCl from the atomic weights of each element of the periodic table. Then, we calculate the molarity, which is a concentration measure that indicates the moles of solute (in this case NaCl) in 1000ml of solution (1 liter)

Weight 1 mol NaCl= Weight Na + Weight Cl= 23 g + 35, 5 g= 58, 5 g

58, 5 g-----1 mol NaCl

13,1 g ---------x= (13,1 g x 1 mol NaCl)/58, 5 g= 0, 224 mol NaCl

727 ml solution------ 0, 224 mol NaCl

1000ml solution------x= (1000ml solutionx0, 224 mol NaCl)/727 ml solution

x=0,308 mol NaCl---> <em>The solution is 0,31 molar (0,31 M)</em>

5 0
3 years ago
Identify the balanced chemical equation that represents a single displacement reaction.
UNO [17]

3H₂SO₄ + 2Al₂(SO₄)₃  → Al₂(SO₄)₃ + 3H₂ is the balanced chemical equation that represents a single displacement reaction.

<h3>What is a balanced chemical equation?</h3>

The equation in which the number of atoms of all the molecules is equal on both sides of the equation is known as a balanced chemical equation.

3H₂SO₄ + 2Al₂(SO₄)₃  → Al₂(SO₄)₃ + 3H₂

In this type of reaction, one substance is replacing another:

A + BC  →  AC + B

In a single displacement reaction, atoms replace one another based on the activity series. Elements that are higher in the activity series. Also, if the element that is to replace the other in a compound is more reactive the reaction will occur. If it is less reactive, there will be no reation.

In the first equation, fluorine is more reactive than bromine. Therefore, bromine cannot replace bromine.

In the second equation, the displacement is between hydrogen and aluminium. Hydrogen is lower in the activity series, this implies that aluminium will replace it.

Hence, 3H₂SO₄ + 2Al₂(SO₄)₃  → Al₂(SO₄)₃ + 3H₂ is the balanced chemical equation that represents a single displacement reaction.

Learn more about the displacement reaction here:

brainly.com/question/15052184

#SPJ1

8 0
2 years ago
If water were a non-polar<br> Molecule
JulijaS [17]

Answer:

Water would not be able to transport nutrients -‐-‐ in plants, or in our bodies -‐-‐ nor to dissolve and transport waste products out of our bodies. ... Cohesiveness, adhesiveness, and surface tension: would decrease because without the +/-‐ polarity, water would not form hydrogen bonds between H20 molecules.

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2 years ago
What is frost action
attashe74 [19]
The weathering process caused by cycles of freezing and thawing of water in surface pores, cracks, and other openings



7 0
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Read 2 more answers
The atomic mass of magnesium is the weighted average of the atomic masses of
Debora [2.8K]

Answer:

2. All the naturally occurring isotopes of Mg.

Explanation:

You want to know the atomic mass of the magnesium you use in the lab. That’s “natural” magnesium. So, you must use the weighted average of all the naturally occurring isotopes in natural Mg.

1. and 3. are <em>wrong</em>. You won’t get the correct mass for natural Mg if you use only the artificial isotopes for your calculation.

4. is <em>wrong</em>. You must use all the naturally occurring isotopes. The two most abundant isotopes of Mg account for only 90 % of the atoms. If you ignore the other 10 %, your calculation will be wrong.

6 0
2 years ago
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