I think that the correct answer would be 2.
The molecules in the air are always creating pressure. Countless molecules collide into everything every second, creating a constant force. Before the air in the balloon is heated, the molecules inside are creating as much pressure as the molecules outside, meaning that the balloon stays at equilibrium and neither expands nor contracts. When they get heated, however, the inside molecules start moving with more force. They create more pressure, causing the balloon to expand outward until the pressure equalizes.
Answer:
41°C
Explanation:
Ideal gas law:
PV = nRT
where P is absolute pressure,
V is volume,
n is number of moles,
R is universal gas constant,
and T is absolute temperature.
n is held constant, so:
P₁V₁ / T₁ = P₂V₂ / T₂
Given:
P₁ = 760 mmHg
V₁ = 50.0 mL
T₁ = 5°C = 278 K
P₂ = 780 mmHg
V₂ = 55 mL
Find: T₂
(760 mmHg) (50.0 mL) / (278 K) = (780 mmHg) (55 mL) / T
T = 314 K
T = 41°C
Answer:
45 N
Explanation:
The question can be solved by using Newton's second law:
F = ma
where
F is the net (unbalanced) force on the cyclist
m is the mass of the cyclist
a is his acceleration
In this problem:
m = 50 kg

Therefore, the unbalanced force is

In semiconductors, you can change how easily electrons move through them. That is option 2.
<h3>What are semiconductors?</h3><h3 />
Semiconductors is defined as those substances that possess the characteristics of both metal and non metal.
Examples of semiconductors include the silicon, germanium, and gallium arsenide elements.
The semiconductors are able to conduct electricity through the presence of electrons and holes in them.
The movement of these electrons can be controlled through the addition of impurities to the semiconductor material.
Therefore, in semiconductors, you can change how easily electrons move through them.
Learn more about semiconductors here:
brainly.com/question/1918629
The atoms/ particles that are in the gas have gotten energy from the heat, because of that, they zoom around the container, putting pressure on it :) hope it helps :)