Answer:
- <em>There are </em><u><em>4 moles</em></u><em> of chloride ions in 2 moles of calcium chloride.</em>
Explanation:
Start by writing the chemical formula of calcium chloride.
The suffix -ide in chloride means that chlorine is working as the ion Cl⁻, this is with oxidation state -1.
Calcium, being an alkaline earth metal, uses oxidation state +2, Ca²⁺
Then, two atoms of Cl are combined with one atom of calcium, because in this way each Cl atom will accept one electron from a Ca atom, which will donate its two valence electrons.
That is indicated in the chemical formula with subscripts: <u><em>CaCl₂</em></u>, meaning that each formula-unit of calcium chloride has 2 ions of chlorine and 1 ions of calcium, or twice the number of moles of chloride ion.
- 1 mol CaCl₂ : 1 mol Ca⁺ : 2 mol Cl⁻
⇒ 2 mol CaCl₂ : 2 mol Ca⁺ : 4 mol Cl⁻
Hence, there are 4 moles of chloride ions in 2 moles of calcium chloride.
Answer:
8.10 hours.
Explanation:
You start with 500.0g.
After the first half-life, you have 250.0g.
After the second, you have 125.0g.
After the third, you have 62.50g.
Therefore, it takes three half-lives to decay to 62.50g.
Therefore, the elapsed time must be triple the length of one half-life.
24.3
3
=
8.10
, so it is 8.10 hours.
Explanation:
Answer: 36 mol H2O (l)
Explanation:
Let's use stoichiometry to solve this problem.
12 mol C2H6 * (6 mol H2O / 2 mol C2H6) = 36 mol H2O
Hope this helps!