Answer:
3300.85 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of ZnCl₂ produced = ?
Mass of H₂ produced = 49.8 g
Solution:
Chemical equation:
Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂
Number of moles of H₂:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 49.8 g/ 2.056 g/mol
Number of moles = 24.22 mol
Now we will compare the moles of H₂ with ZnCl₂ form balance chemical equation.
H₂ : ZnCl₂
1 : 1
24.22 : 24.22
Mass of ZnCl₂:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 24.22 × 136.286 g/mol
Mass = 3300.85 g
Answer:
Are transferred completely from the valence shell of an element to the other
Explanation:
Basically, to form a chemical bond, you either transfer or you share. When you share, it is a case of covalent bonding which can be in several other forms. When there is a transfer, it is a case of ionic bonding.
The basic explanation for this is that while some atoms are electronically sufficient, some are electronically deficient. This means while some atoms are having an excess number of electrons, then some are having less number of electrons.
To satisfy both parties, there must be a transfer if electrons between the two parties. While the one with the excess numbers serves as the donor, the one with insufficient number of electrons serve as the acceptor
The reaction is actually endothermic because delta H is positive, indicating that it absorbing heat.
