Evaluating the number of atoms of each element on the product and reactant side, we can conclude that the student's equation isn't balanced.
<u>Given the chemical reaction</u> :
For a balanced equation, the number of atoms of each element in the product side must be equal to that on the reactant side.
<u>Number of hydrogen</u> :
Reactant side = (6 × 2) = 12
Product side = (6 × 2) + (6 × 2) = 12 + 24 = 24
<em>Product side ≠ reactant side</em> ; Hence, the equation isn't balanced
<u>The balanced equation for the reaction goes thus</u> :
<u>Reactant side</u> :
Al = 4
H = (12 × 2) = 24
O = 12
C = 3
<u>Product side</u> :
H = (6 × 2) + (6 × 2) = 12 + 24 = 24
Al = 4
O = 4 × 3 = 12
C = 3
Therefore, the student's equation isn't balanced, the balanced version of the equation has been given .
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