Answer:
<em>a. Cross-sectional study</em>
Explanation:
A cross-sectional analysis <em>includes at one particular point in time looking at data from a population.</em> Participants are chosen based on specific variables of interest in this type of study.
For developmental psychology, cross-sectional experiments are often used, but this approach is also used in many other fields, including social science and education.
Not sure but I think motor systems?
-Wulf
Mendel observed phenotypic traits during the cross of pea plants. Subsequently, he noted each trait had only two forms.
<h3>Mendel's Experiments</h3>
Mendel crossed pure-breeding pea plants, and then he crossed hybrid generations, as well crossed the hybrid progeny back to parental lines.
From these crosses, Mendel observed the descendence and then formulated a series of inheritance principles.
Mendel noted traits can be divided into dominant and recessive phenotypic characteristics.
Dominant characteristics were inherited in an unaltered manner after hybridization of true breeding [plants.
Learn more about Mendel's experiments here:
brainly.com/question/9546178
Acidity in human sweat is an example of<u> </u><u>innate immunity</u>
Explanation:
Sweat arising from human skin is acidic in nature with a pH ranging between 4.5 to 7.
As part of innate immunity, the skin acts both as a physical barrier and chemical shield.
As part of chemical shield, the skin’s sebaceous glands present on the skin produces an oily substance called sebum which contains free fatty acids. Further, hair follicles on skin releases lactic acid which bind with the amino acids of the proteins present on the keratinized layers of skin. The acidity of the sweat is due to the combined action of free fatty acids, lactic acid and the amino acids present on the skin.
This natural acidic nature of skin creates a hostile acidic environment to pathogens which prevents their entry into the body.
