Answer:
Substitution
Explanation:
There are 3 types of mutations: deletions, insertions, and substitutions.
A deletion deletes one of the bases (AGTC), which can completely mess up the sequence and create a completely different protein.
An insertion inserts a new base into the strand, which can also completely mess up the sequence and create a completely different protein.
A substitution just changes one of the bases to a different base. This doesn't usually affect what protein is made, but when it does, it only changes one of the amino acids in the sequence, whereas the others change all of the amino acids in the sequence.
If the same protein is still created, then this person only experienced a substitution because it didn't affect the end result of the protein.
IV only
Plate IV will only have the trangenic E Coli hence will have the highest percentage of bacteria that are expected to produce insulin.
Explanation:
The transgenic <em>E. coli </em>will have taken up the plasmid with the insulin and <em>amp</em> genes hence they will be able to survive and grow in amplicilin antibiotic.
In plate IV, the wild type <em>E. coli</em> will be eliminated by the antibiotic (because they do not have the gene for resistance) hence providing no competition for resources, in the agar, with the transgenic <em>E coli</em>. This will ensure optimal growth for the transgenic <em>E coli</em> even, than in plate III, producing highest percentage of insulin.
Learn More:
For more on gene cloning check out;
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The answer is A. a light wave
C and D both need water as a medium and sound needs air to vibrate in order to travel. light, on the other hand, does not need a medium
All parts in the flowchart contribute to the breakdown of glucose and cell respiration. Without every part in the flowchart, we wouldn't be able to be alive right now. Each part in the flowchart work together. Hope this helps!