1 is C - see first attachment. Genotypes with Y's represent males, and big R represents red eyes, while little r represents white eyes. For example XRxr is a heterozygous (red-eyed) female, and XrYr is a homozygous white-eyed male.
2 is B because the absence of functional proteins and some ribosomes due to the mRNA strand is not as detrimental as the loss of the entire cell.
3 is B. (The insertion of 3 base pairs into a genetic sequence is the length of a single codon, meaning that only one amino acid in the entire polypeptide was added)
Helper T cells <span>are required for almost all </span>adaptive immune responses<span>. They not only help activate B </span>cells to<span> secrete antibodies and macrophages </span>to<span> destroy ingested microbes, but they also help activate cytotoxic </span>T cells to<span> kill infected target </span>cells<span>.</span>
Answer:
the correct answer is 25%
Explanation:
the whole amount of squares is 100%. to get a homozygous dominant you must have two capital letters. only one box has two capital letters so that makes 25%
Answer:
Between silver and aluminum wires of same thickness and length, silver will offer lesser resistance.
Explanation:
Aluminum will offer higher resistance than silver (both having same thickness and length).
Silver has lesser resistivity than aluminum.
Resistivity is directly proportional to resistance.
Thus, between to wires of distinct materials, one with higher resistivity will offer greater resistance.