Answer: Nation-building refers to the process of constructing or structuring a national identity using the power of the state
Explanation:
Answer:
The creation of the Open Door Policy increased foreign influence in China, which led to a rise in anti-foreign and anti-colonial sentiment in the country. The backlash against foreigners led to widespread killings of missionaries working in China and an increase in nationalist feelings among the Chinese.
Explanation:
I don't really know if this is correct but I tried-
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Answer:
To protect their local markets and keep a health balance of payments.
Explanation:
They inhibit imports as those require forex and may hurt their own country's production and markets. They inhibit exports at times to prevent shortages of goods they require such as wheat when there is a drought or increases local demand.
Labeling theory adopts a <u>relativist </u>definition by assuming that nothing about a given behavior automatically makes it deviant.
Labeling theory is a theory that emphasizes the role of ‘labels’ in determining the identity and behaviors of persons. It holds that the labels applied to a person, such as ‘indisciplined’, would actually reinforce that character and habit in the person. Labels have a real effect.
Labeling theory is based on the ideas of self-fulfilling prophecy, stigma, and stereotyping. It also holds a relativist view that deviance of an action is not determined by something that is inherent to the action, but rather due to its incongruence with the dominant cultural norms.
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Social constructionism is a theory of knowledge in sociology and communication theory that examines the development of jointly constructed understandings of the world that form the basis for shared assumptions about reality. The theory centers on the notion that meanings are developed in coordination with others rather than separately within each individual.
