Answer:
Strontium
Explanation:
The atomic number of strontium is 38.
It has 38 electrons.
It is alkaline earth metal. It has two valance electrons.
Strontium loses its two electrons and form cation with +2 charge.
Electronic configuration;
Sr₃₈ = [Kr] 5s²
The valance electrons present in 5s are lost by strontium atom and form Sr⁺² cation.
it is yellowish-white metal.
It is highly reactive.
It form salt with halogens.e.g
Sr + Br₂ → SrBr₂
IT react with oxygen and form oxide.
2Sr + O₂ → 2SrO
this oxide form hydroxide when react with water,
SrO + H₂O → Sr(OH)₂
With nitrogen it produced nitride,
3Sr + N₂ → Sr₃N₂
With acid like HCl,
Sr + 2HCl → SrCl₂ + H₂
The compound is basic in nature but the concentration substance is corrosive.
<h3>What is NaOH?</h3>
Sodium hydroxide is a compound that is formed from sodium and hydrogen as well as oxygen The compound is basic in nature but the concentration substance is corrosive.
a) The acute health effect of exposure to NaOH is skin burn while the chronic effect of exposure is damage to the lungs.
b) The first aid for the ingestion of NaOH is to take in plenty of water.
c) The compound is not flammable
d) The chemicals that could produce a dangerous reaction with NaOH are acids
e) To handle small spills, irrigate the affected area with plenty water and use lab coats, gloves and eye wear when working with the solution.
Learn more about sodium hydroxide:brainly.com/question/24010534
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They turn litmus paper blue
Answer:
40% of the energy release by the peanut is 3500 calories
Explanation:
One calorie is defined as the amount of energy required to increase the temperature of one gram of water for one degree Celsius (or one Kelvin)
Equation for energy gain by water is
Q = mcΔT
where, m is the mass of the object
c is the specific heat capacity
ΔT is the change in temperature
c = 1.0 cal/g?°C.
m = 50 g
ΔT = 50°C - 22°C
= 28°C
Q = (50)× (1)× (28)
= 1400calories
The peanut contain 1400calories of energy .
amount that 40% of energy is released to water ,
so,
Q = 1400 calories / 0.4
= 3500 calories
Therefore, 40% of the energy release by the peanut is 3500 calories
Answer: If a mineral contains only atoms of oxygen and metal, it is most likely an oxide mineral.
Explanation:
