Answer:
The relation between the shielding and effective nuclear charge is given as
where s denote shielding
z_{eff} denote effective nuclear charge
Z - atomic number
Explanation:
shielding is referred to as the repulsion of an outermost electron to the pull of electron from valence shell. Higher the electron in valence shell higher will be the shielding effects.
Effective nuclear charge is the amount of net positive charge that valence electron has.
The relation between the shielding and the effective nuclear charge is given as
wheres denote shielding
z_{eff} denote effective nuclear charge
Z - atomic number
Complete question is;
A drop of water has a volume of approximately 7 × 10⁻² ml. How many water molecules does it contain? The density of water is 1.0 g/cm³.
This question will require us to first find the number of moles and then use avogadro's number to get the number of water molecules.
<em><u>Number of water molecules = 2.34 × 10²¹ molecules</u></em>
We are given;
Volume of water; V = 7 × 10⁻² ml
Density of water; ρ = 1 g/cm³ = 1 g/ml
Formula for mass is; m = ρV
m = 1 × 7 × 10⁻²
m = 7 × 10⁻² g
from online calculation, molar mass of water = 18.01 g/mol
Number of moles(n) = mass/molar mass
Thus;
n = (7 × 10⁻²)/18.01
n = 3.887 × 10⁻³ mol
from avogadro's number, we know that;
1 mol = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
Thus,3.887 × 10⁻³ mol will give; 6.022 × 10²³ × 3.887 × 10⁻³ = 2.34 × 10²¹ molecules
Read more at; brainly.in/question/17990661
<u>HI :)</u>
True
<em>Hope</em><em> this</em><em> helps</em><em> </em><em>:</em><em>)</em>
Depends on the element it can by up to 3, 8, or maybe 16.
