U^235Number of protons = 92 pNumber of electrons = 92 eNumber of neutrons = 235 – 92 = 143n
U^238Number of protons = 92pNumber of electrons = 92eNumber of neutrons = 238 – 92 = 146n
Electron configuration of U atom U = 92 U = [Rn] 5f^6 6d^0 7s^0 U = [Rn] 5f^36d^17s^2, 7s is completely filled and others are less than half filled.
(_92^238)U Decays to (_90^234)ThIt loses 2 protons, 2 electrons and loses 2 neutrons Th = [Rn] 6d^2 7s^2 There is no electron in 5f subshell and 6d contains 2e^-, 7s completely filled
Answer:
(a) Constitutional Isomers
(b) Constitutional Isomers
Explanation:
Constitutional isomers are also known with the name Structural Isomers. These are the compounds which have same chemical formula but differ in arrangement of atoms i.e. structure.
Both the compounds <em>cis-1,3-dibromocyclohexane</em> and <em>trans-1,4-dibromocyclohexane</em> have the same chemical formula
but have different structure as shown in the image below.
In the second case the compounds <em>2,3-dimethylhexane</em> and <em>2,3,3-trimethylpentane</em>, both have same chemical formula
but have different structures which is shown in the image below.
Thus it is clear that in both the groups (a) and (b) the given compounds are Constitutional Isomers.
Answer: The energy of combustion of butter is 31.5 kJ/g
Explanation:
The quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of a substance by one degree Celsius is called the specific heat capacity.

Q = Heat absorbed by calorimeter =?
C = heat capacity of calorimeter = 
Initial temperature of the calorimeter =
= 
Final temperature of the calorimeter =
= 
Change in temperature ,
Putting in the values, we get:

As heat absorbed by calorimeter is equal to heat released by combustion of butter

Heat released by 0.22 g of butter = 6.94 kJ
Heat released by 1g of butter = 
The energy of combustion of butter is 31.5 kJ/g
We know that the equation for density is:

where D is the density, m is the mass in g, and V is the volume in either mL or cubic centimeters.
So then, given two of the variables, we can solve for density:


Therefore, the density of the bread is 0.6g per cubic centimeter.