We could use the change of pressure to calculate for the height climbed by the mountain hiker. The change of pressure is given by
p = rho * g * h, where p is the change of pressure, rho is the air density, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height.
Using the conversion 1 mbar = 100 Pa,
(930 - 780)(100) = (1.20)(9.80)h
15000 = 1.20*9.80*h
h = 1.28 km
Acceleration = V^2/r = 18^2/ 30 = 10.8 m/s^2
A transverse wave transfers energy perpendicular to the direction of wave motion. a longitudinal wave transfers energy parallel to the direction of the wave
The doppler effect has red and blue shifts. A red shift means something is moving farther away, and a blue shift means it is moving closer. The universe has a red shift, and since a red shift means that it is moving farther away, this tells astronomers that the universe is still expanding.
Out of that list, the concave mirror is the only item that can concentrate sunlight and heat into a small area. But if you could get ahold of a convex lens, that would be even better.