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Liono4ka [1.6K]
3 years ago
13

Planet with the most extreme temperature range

Physics
1 answer:
Leokris [45]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Mercury

Explanation:

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Matter is made of small particles to small to be seen. Which of these best describe evidence of this statement? 1. Tara’s crayon
son4ous [18]

Answer:

Explanation:

I think the answer is statement no 3.

Hope it helps.

5 0
3 years ago
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In a flying ski jump, the skier acquires a speed of 110 km/h by racing down a steep hill and then lifts off into the air from a
matrenka [14]

Answer:

Approximately \displaystyle\rm \left[ \begin{array}{c}\rm191\; m\\\rm-191\; m\end{array}\right].

Explanation:

Consider this 45^{\circ} slope and the trajectory of the skier in a cartesian plane. Since the problem is asking for the displacement vector relative to the point of "lift off", let that particular point be the origin (0, 0).

Assume that the skier is running in the positive x-direction. The line that represents the slope shall point downwards at 45^{\circ} to the x-axis. Since this slope is connected to the ramp, it should also go through the origin. Based on these conditions, this line should be represented as y = -x.

Convert the initial speed of this diver to SI units:

\displaystyle v = \rm 110\; km\cdot h^{-1} = 110 \times \frac{1}{3.6} = 30.556\; m\cdot s^{-1}.

The question assumes that the skier is in a free-fall motion. In other words, the skier travels with a constant horizontal velocity and accelerates downwards at g (g \approx \rm -9.81\; m\cdot s^{-2} near the surface of the earth.) At t seconds after the skier goes beyond the edge of the ramp, the position of the skier will be:

  • x-coordinate: 30.556t meters (constant velocity;)
  • y-coordinate: \displaystyle -\frac{1}{2}g\cdot t^{2} = -\frac{9.81}{2}\cdot t^{2} meters (constant acceleration with an initial vertical velocity of zero.)

To eliminate t from this expression, solve the equation between t and x for t. That is: express t as a function of x.

x = 30.556\;t\implies \displaystyle t = \frac{x}{30.556}.

Replace the t in the equation of y with this expression:

\begin{aligned} y = &-\frac{9.81}{2}\cdot t^{2}\\ &= -\frac{9.81}{2} \cdot \left(\frac{x}{30.556}\right)^{2}\\&= -0.0052535\;x^{2}\end{aligned}.

Plot the two functions:

  • y = -x,
  • \displaystyle y= -0.0052535\;x^{2},

and look for their intersection. Refer to the diagram attached.

Alternatively, equate the two expressions of y (right-hand side of the equation, the part where y is expressed as a function of x.)

-0.0052535\;x^{2} = -x,

\implies x = 190.35.

The value of y can be found by evaluating either equation at this particular x-value: x = 190.35.

y = -190.35.

The position vector of a point (x, y) on a cartesian plane is \displaystyle \left[\begin{array}{l}x \\ y\end{array}\right]. The coordinates of this skier is approximately (190.35, -190.35). The position vector of this skier will be \displaystyle\rm \left[ \begin{array}{c}\rm191\\\rm-191\end{array}\right]. Keep in mind that both numbers in this vectors are in meters.

4 0
3 years ago
A sample of ascorbic acid (vitamin C) is synthesized in the laboratory. It contains 1.50 g of carbon and 2.00 g of oxygen. Anoth
Karo-lina-s [1.5K]

Answer:

8.467 gm

Explanation:

The law governing this problem is "The Law of Constant Composition "

As per this law, all compounds irrespective of their origin and source have the same composition and properties  in their purest form

It is a simple proportion and ratio related problem.

1.50 grams of carbon require 2.0 grams of oxygen

1.0 grams of carbon will require oxygen

=\frac{2}{1.5}

6.35 grams of carbon will require oxygen

\frac{2}{1.5}\times6.35= 8.4666\\= 8.467

6 0
3 years ago
Describe the body's typical state during the first stage of sleep. (Site 1)
Ksju [112]

Answer:

There are four different stages of sleep.

Stage 1 NREM

Explanation:

<em>The process of firmly falling asleep has four stages through which a person goes.</em>

<em>It goes from being awake over light sleep and falling firmly into sleeping.</em>

(STAGE 1)

This is a stage in which there are non-rapid movements of the eyes. In other words, it is a process of dreamless sleep. You enter this stage the moment you decide to sleep and shut your eyes. After several minutes, your body is in fact in the sleeping mode, but not entirely. This means that you can easily be woken up without being aware that you have slept.

Features:

  1. <em>You can easily awake</em>
  2. <em>Your may roll and they may be a little open</em>
  3. <em>The blood pressure and the temperature of the brain start to decrease </em>
  4. <em>You experience the natural human reflexes that the brain sends to assure that the place of your sleep is in a safe environment. By sending twitches to your muscles, your brain may awake your body for several seconds which comes in handy if you are tired and close to sleep on work or some dangerous place like a cliff for example.</em>
  5. <em>Your breading starts to slow down alongside with your pressure and temperature, and your heartbeats slow down.</em>
6 0
3 years ago
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What are the four forms of matter that waves can travel through?
podryga [215]

Answer:

<em><u>It can be a solid, liquid, gas</u></em><em><u>,</u></em><em><u>plasma</u></em><em><u>,</u></em><em><u>etc</u></em><em><u>. When waves travel through a medium, the particles of the medium are not carried along with </u></em><em><u>the</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>wave</u></em><em><u>.</u></em><em><u>For example, water waves have to travel in water. Sound waves need a solid, a liquid or a gas to travel in.</u></em>

8 0
3 years ago
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