Answer:
Explanation:
Proteins in the plasma membrane have several functions based on their components, location etc. For instance, if the protein transcends the entire plasma membrane it could be a transport protein, responsible for the import and export of certain molecules between the cell and the extracellular matrix (ECM). If the proteins are resting at the surface of the cell, facing the ECM, their role could be to detect components in the ECM, relaying a series of messages back to the nucleus so that the cell can ‘decide’ what it should do with this information (is it being told it should undergo apoptosis, should it begin to divide, should it migrate?). As well as this, it could be involved in the detection of foreign bodies such as pathogens. This is an extremely job for these proteins because if the cell does come in contact with a pathogen, the cell can use these proteins to engulf the pathogen and through a series of steps, present the antigen on their major histocompatibility complexes (either 1 or 2 depending on the cell type) or HLA’s for human cells. Thus it can be concluded that protein functions vary widely in the plasma membrane and due to the vast number of proteins that can be found there, it’s difficult to narrow down the exact main of functions of all these proteins put together.
The term used to describe the organisms overall attempt at maintaining balance or equilibrium of it's internal environment is called Homeostasis.
Answer:
The muscles of the intestinal wall contract slowly and involuntarily.
Explanation:
The study of specific characteristics and mechanism of the human body that makes it to exist as a living being is called physiology.Thus it is concerned how the body systems functions.The mechanisms involved that makes each organ to function.It is not related to the structure which is anatomy.
The acidity of the body's fluid is determined by the concentration of hydrogen ions.
Hydrogen ions with the formula H3O+(H2O)n are developed by the addition of protons to one or more water molecules. It is made up of a proton or a particle carrying a unit positive electric charge.
B. The new cells would have an incorrect number of chromosomes.
