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marshall27 [118]
3 years ago
15

You fire a 50-g arrow that moves at an unknown speed. it hits and embers in a 350-g block that slides on an air track. at the en

d, the block runs into and compresses a 4000-n/m spring 0.10 m. how fast was the arrow traveling? indicate the assumptions you make and how they affect your results.
Physics
1 answer:
pashok25 [27]3 years ago
7 0

The solution for this problem is:

 

Work it backwards: spring U = ½kx² = ½ * 4000N/m * (0.10m) ² = 20 J 


so the pre-impact of KE = 20 J = ½ * m * v² = ½ * 0.40kg * v² 


v = 10 m/s → for the bullet/block. 


Now conserve the momentum: 


50g * u = 400g * 10m/s 


u = 80 m/s is the arrow velocity 

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A child bounces a 60 g superball on the sidewalk. The velocity change of the superball is from 22 m/s downward to 15 m/s upward.
fgiga [73]

complete question:

A child bounces a 60 g superball on the sidewalk. The velocity change of the superball is from 22 m/s downward to 15 m/s upward. If the contact time with the sidewalk is 1/800 s, what is the magnitude of the average force exerted on the superball by the sidewalk

Answer:

F = 1776  N

Explanation:

mass of ball = 60 g = 0.06 kg

velocity of downward direction = 22 m/s = v1

velocity of upward direction = 15 m/s = v2

Δt = 1/800 = 0.00125 s

Linear momentum of a particle with mass and velocity is the product of the mass and it velocity.

p = mv

When a particle move freely and interact with another system within a period of time and again move freely like in this scenario it has a definite change in momentum. This change is defined as Impulse .

I = pf − pi = ∆p

F =  ∆p/∆t  =  I/∆t

let the upward velocity be the positive

Δp =  mv2 - m(-v1)

Δp =  mv2 - m(-v1)

Δp = m (v2 + v1)

Δp = 0.06( 15 + 22)

Δp = 0.06(37)

Δp = 2.22 kg m/s

∆t  = 0.00125

F =  ∆p/∆t

F =  2.22/0.00125

F = 1776  N

4 0
3 years ago
An 87.6 g lead ball is dropped from rest from a height of 7.00 m. The collision between the ball and the ground is totally inela
bija089 [108]

Taking specific heat of lead as 0.128 J/gK = c

We have energy of ball at 7.00 meter height = mgh = 87.6*10^{-3}*9.81*7

When leads gets heated by a temperature ΔT energy needed = mcΔT

                                                                      = 87.6*10^{-3}*0.128*10^3ΔT

Comparing both the equations

                      87.6*10^{-3}*9.81*7 = 87.6*10^{-3}*0.128*10^3ΔT

                        ΔT = 0.536 K

                        Change in temperature same in degree and kelvin scale

                                      So ΔT = 0.536 ^0C

7 0
2 years ago
What's the mass show the work?
Alja [10]
You do this one just like the other one that I just solved for you.

For this one ...

The density of the object is 2.5 gm/cm³.
We know that every cm³ of it we have contains 2.5 gm of mass.
We have to find out how many cm³ we have.

The question tells us:  We have  2.0 cm³.

Each cm³ of space that the object occupies contains 2.5 gm of mass.

So the 2.0 cm³ that we have contains (2 x 2.5 gm) = 5 gms.
That's the mass of our object.
6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following quantities can be determined from a speed-time graph of a particle travelling in a straight line?
enot [183]

The answer is:

Both the distance traveled in a given time and the magnitude of the acceleration at a given instant


Hope I Helped!

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is <br>M=35g, V=17cm³​
cestrela7 [59]

Answer: 25

Explanation:

6 0
2 years ago
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