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Bezzdna [24]
3 years ago
6

Heliox is a helium‑oxygen mixture that may be used in scuba tanks for divers working at great depths. It is also used medically

as a breathing treatment. A 7.25 L tank holds helium gas at a pressure of 1906 psi. A second 7.25 L tank holds oxygen at a pressure of 506.7 psi. The two gases are mixed in a 7.25 L tank. If the temperature remains the same throughout the process, what is the pressure of the gas mixture in the tank? Assume ideal gas behavior.
Physics
1 answer:
maksim [4K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

2412 psi is the pressure of the gas mixture in the tank.

Explanation:

Pressure of the helium gas = 1,906 psi

Volume of the helium gas = 7.25 L

Pressure of the oxygen gas = 506 psi

Volume of the oxygen gas = 7.25 L

After mixing both gases in a container with volume 7.25 L at with constant temperature.

Since, the temperature and volume remained constant, pressure becomes directly dependent on moles of gases.So, when we mix gases together the moles of gases will also add and along with that pressure of individual gas will also get added to give total pressure of the mixture in a tank.

Total pressure = pressure(Heluim)+pressure(oxygen)

P_{total}=1,906 psi+506 psi=2,412 psi

2412 psi is the pressure of the gas mixture in the tank.

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For the equilibrium reaction N2O4(g) ⇀↽ 2 NO2(g) taking place inside a sealed container fitted with a piston, predict the effect
Butoxors [25]

Answer:

4. The equilibrium will shift to favor formation of NO2(g)

Explanation:

According to La Chatalier's Principle which states that when an equilibrium system undergoes changes either in temperature, volume or concentration; there will be in a change in the system in order to reach equilibrium.

From the above equation,

N2O4(g) ⇀↽ 2 NO2(g)

From the above reaction, there are 2 moles of gaseous product on the left and 1 mole of gaseous reactant.

Therefore, there are more moles of gases in the left hand side than the right hand side.

Because a decrease in volume favors the direction that produces fewer moles, an increase in volume will therefore shift this system towards the side with more moles of gases that is, more products are formed hence, this system will shift to right and produce more moles of products i.e more NO2(g) formed.

6 0
2 years ago
Unpolarized light with an intensity of 655 W / m2 is incident on a polarizer with an unknown axis. The light then passes through
Norma-Jean [14]

Answer:

1.\theta=29.84^{0}

2.\theta=60.15^{0}

Explanation:

Polarizes axis can create two possible angles with the vertical.

first we have to find the intensity of  first polarizer

which is given as

I=\frac{I_{0} }{2}

I= \frac{655\frac{W}{M^{2} } }{2}

I=327.5\frac{W}{m^{2} }

For a smaller angle for the first polarizer:

According to Malus Law

I_{2} =I_{1} Cos^{2}(90^{0} - \theta)

I_{2} =I_{1} sin^{2}\theta

\frac{I_{2} }{I_{1} }=Sin^{2}\theta

taking square root on both sides

\sqrt{\frac{163}{327.5} } = sin\theta

\theta=Sin^{-1}(0.4977)

\theta=29.84^{0}

For a larger angle for the first polarizer:

According to Malus Law

I_{2} =I_{1} cos^{2}\theta

\frac{I_{2} }{I_{1} }=Cos^{2}\theta

taking square root on both sides

\sqrt{\frac{163}{327.5} } = cos\theta

\theta=Cos^{-1}(0.4977)

\theta=60.15^{0}

7 0
3 years ago
What current flows through a 2.56-cm-diameter rod of pure silicon that is 20.0 cm long, when 1.00 ✕ 103 V is applied to it? (Suc
vfiekz [6]

Answer:

Current, I = 0.0011 A

Explanation:

It is given that,

Diameter of rod, d = 2.56 cm

Radius of rod, r = 1.28 cm = 0.0128 m

The resistivity of the pure silicon, \rho=2300\ \Omega-m

Length of rod, l = 20 cm = 0.2 m

Voltage, V=1\times 10^3\ V

The resistivity of the rod is given by :

R=\rho\dfrac{L}{A}

R=2300\ \Omega-m\dfrac{0.2\ m}{\pi (0.0128\ m)^2}

R = 893692.30 ohms

Current flowing in the rod is calculated using Ohm's law as :

V = I R

I=\dfrac{V}{R}

I=\dfrac{10^3\ V}{893692.30\ \Omega}

I = 0.0011 A

So, the current flowing in the rod is 0.0011 A. Hence, this is the required solution.

6 0
3 years ago
. You are in an airplane flying over the ocean. How could you most accurately determine your distance from the water?
pshichka [43]

Answer:

i dont nobhhjkkkkkkuii

Explanation:

hjko0fraer

8 0
1 year ago
A 10 cm diameter pulley is used to lift a bucket of cement weighing 400 N. How much force must be applied to the rope to lift th
Alina [70]

hi brainly user! ૮₍ ˃ ⤙ ˂ ₎ა

⊱┈────────────────────────┈⊰

\large \bold {ANSWER}

Considering that the pulley is fixed, the force applied should be equal to the weight of the object - of 400N.

\large \bold {EXPLANATION}

Pulleys or pulleys are mechanical tools used to assist in the movement of objects and bodies. There are two types of pulleys: fixed and movable. While the fixed pulley changes the direction of force, the moving pulley helps to decrease the force needed to move the object or body in question.

As the statement only tells us a pulley, we must consider that it is fixed, <u>because generally when it is mobile, this information is highlighted in the question</u>.

In this way, a fixed pulley only changes the direction of the applied force. Thus, the force must have the same magnitude as the weight of the object to be moved. If the bucket weighs 400N, the force applied to the pulley must be 400N.

<u>Therefore, having a fixed pulley, the force applied must be equal to the weight of the object, and will be 400N.</u>

3 0
2 years ago
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