Answer:
104.5 and 109.5
Explanation:
Bond angle is the angle formed between three atoms which has at least two bonds present between them. The number of lone pairs in a covalent bond is a determinant of the bond angle as the lone pairs which are negatively charged repulses the bond pairs thereby creating a distortion and angle.
Studies have however shown that the bond angles in H3O are lesser than 109.5 and greater than 103.5. This provides a bond range of H3O.
Answer:
- Chlorine
- Bromine
- Iodine
Explanation:
All three of these elements fall in group 7 of the periodic table and are called Halogens. Chlorine is the most reactive of these elements because it comes before the other two in the table then followed by Bromine and then Iodine.
Reactivity decreases in the group 7 elements as one moves to the latter elements due to the increase in shells surrounding the nucleus.
This is because reactivity happens as the protons in the nucleus attract electrons but when more shells are piled on, the strength of this attraction decreases as the distance increases such that they will not be as reactive anymore.
Answer:
2-ethoxy-2-methylpropan-1-ol
Explanation:
On this reaction, we have an "<u>epoxide"</u> (2-methyl-1,2-epoxypropane). Additionally, we have <u>acid medium</u> (due to the sulfuric acid ). The acid medium will produce the <u>hydronium ion</u> (). This ion would be attacked by the oxygen of the epoxide. Then a <u>carbocation</u> would be produced, in this case, the most stable carbocation is the <u>tertiary one</u>. Then an <u>ethanol</u> molecule acts as a nucleophile and will attack the carbocation. Finally, a <u>deprotonation </u>step takes place to produce <u>2-ethoxy-2-methylpropan-1-ol</u>.
See figure 1
I hope it helps!
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Protons have a positive electrical of +1