Answer: C is the correct answer. Took the quiz.
Explanation:
D has been given several times, but it is wrong.
Because it tells her encounter with a worm-eating bird
The correct answer is letter D
Reinforcement consists in presenting an unconditional stimulus so that the response is reinforced so that its association can be consolidated.
<u>Reinforcement</u> is intended to intensify the intended response.
<u>
Negative punishment</u> is an important concept in BF Skinner's operant conditioning theory. In behavioral psychology, the purpose of punishment is to diminish the behavior that precedes it. In the case of <u>negative punishment</u>, it involves taking something good or desirable to reduce the occurrence of a particular behavior.
I think the word you're looking for is "hypothesis".
For example, a hypothesis could be "dogs drink more often when owners are present".
And then this can be proven (or dis-proven) by an observation (or in this case rather: measurement).
