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Elanso [62]
3 years ago
14

What is the purpose of an experimental group?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Zinaida [17]3 years ago
6 0

<u>The purpose of having experimental groups is to have sufficient data to be reasonably sure the relationship between the independent and dependent variable is not due to chance.</u>

zepelin [54]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

the purpose of an experimental group are:

  • to enable the experimental study of one variable at a time
  • to check a different result
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Which of the following aqueous solutions will have the lowest freezing point? a. 0.75 m (NH4)3PO4 b. 1.0 m CaSO4 c. 1.0 m LiCl d
Nataly [62]

Answer: a. 0.75m (NH4)3PO4 will have the lowest freezing point .

Explanation: Freezing point decreases as the concentration of the solute substance increases. Assuming the same solvent for all of them, for instance water.

∆T= i.Kf.b

∆T= freezing point depression

i= vant Hoff factor

Kf= molality

Assuming water to be the solvent for all Kf=1.86°C/M

VANT HOFF FACTORS :

For (NH4)3PO4

This has 3 ionic bonding and 1 covalent bonding making it 4 bond

Therefore i=4

For CaSO4

This has 1 metallic bond and 1 covalent bond making it 2 bond.

Therefore i=2

For LiCl

This has 1 metallic bond and 1 non metallic bond making it 2 bond.

Therefore i=2

For CH3OH

This has only 1 covalent bond.

Therefore i=1

MOLALITY:

(NH4)3PO4 = 0.75M

CaSO4= 1.0M

LiCl= 1.0M

CH3OH= 1.5M

FREEZING POINT DEPRESSION:

For (NH4)3PO4

∆T= 4×0.75×1.86=5.58°C

For CaSO4

∆T= 2×1.0×1.86=3.72°C

For LiCl

∆T = 2×1.0×1.86= 3.72°C

For CH3OH

∆T= 1×1.5×1.86=2.79°C

REMEMBER THE HIGHER THE FREEZING POINT DEPRESSION THE LOWER THE FREEZING POINT.

FREEZING POINT DEPRESSION IS THE CHANGE IN THE FREEZING POINT PROPORTIONAL TO THE AMOUNT OF SOLUTE ADDED THE THE SOLUTION.

THEREFORE THE ONE WITH THE LOWEST FREEZING POINT IS (NH4)3PO4

4 0
4 years ago
What kind of chemical reaction is this
mezya [45]

Answer: from the lies this is synthesis reaction

Explanation:

It's also oxidation-reduction reaction. Li is oxidised and

H is reduced

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Does icicles have cells
SOVA2 [1]
No icicles are water made up of atoms not cells
6 0
3 years ago
What formula can represent hydrogen ions in an aqueous solution?
Montano1993 [528]

Answer : The formula that represent hydrogen ions in an aqueous solution is, H^+

Explanation :

As we know that the formula of water is, H_2O.

In an aqueous solution, it dissociates to give hydrogen ion and hydroxide ion.

The dissociation reaction is:

H_2O(aq)\rightarrow H^+(aq)+OH^-(aq)

The formula of hydrogen ion is, H^+

The formula of hydroxide ion is, OH^-

Hence, the formula that represent hydrogen ions in an aqueous solution is, H^+

5 0
3 years ago
Which describes the two ways that energy is measured?
faltersainse [42]

Answer:

1 in convection and in temperature.in temperature and in.

2. in convection and in temperature b in temperature b in temperature and in radiation

7 0
4 years ago
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