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Elodia [21]
3 years ago
9

How much heat is required to melt 42.0 grams of water at 0*C? Hurry...

Chemistry
1 answer:
Mnenie [13.5K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Heat required to melt 42 g if ice is 13,860 J

Explanation:

The amount of heat required to melt  grams of water at 0°C is given as follows;

The mass of the ice (water), m = 42 g

The latent heat of fusion of ice ΔH_f= 330 J/g

Therefore, heat required to melt 42 grams is given as follows;

Heat required to melt ice = Mass of the ice, m × The specific latent heat of fusion of the ice, ΔH_f

Heat required to melt 42 g if ice = m × ΔH_f = 42 g × 330 J/g = 13,860 J

Heat required to melt 42 g if ice = 13,860 J.

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8 0
3 years ago
A chemist titrates 110.0 mL of a 0.7684 M methylamine (CH3NH2) sotion with 0.4469 M HNO3 solution at 25 °C. Calculate the pH at
Firdavs [7]

Answer: The pH at equivalence point for the given solution is 5.59.

Explanation:

At the equivalence point,

            n_{HNO_{3}} = n_{CH_{3}NH_{2}}

So, first we will calculate the moles of CH_{3}NH_{2} as follows.

      n_{CH_{3}NH_{2}} = 0.764 M \times \frac{110 ml}{1000 ml/L}      

                     = 0.0845 mol

Now, volume of HNO_{3} present will be calculated as follows.

          Volume = \frac{\text{no. of moles}}{\text{Molarity}}

                        = \frac{0.0845}{0.4469 M}

                        = 0.1891 L

Therefore, the total volume will be the sum of the given volumes as follows.

                    110 ml + 189.1 ml

                  = 299.13 ml

or,               = 0.2991 L

Now, [CH_{3}NH_{3}^{+}] = \frac{0.0845 mol}{0.2991 L}

                        = 0.283 M

Chemical equation for this reaction is as follows.

     CH_{3}NH_{3}^{+} + H_{2}O \rightleftharpoons CH_{3}NH_{2} + H_{3}O^{+}

As,      k_{a} = \frac{k_{w}}{k_{b}}        

                     = \frac{10^{-14}}{10^{-3.36}}

                     = 2.29 \times 10^{-11}

Now,   [HNO_{3}] = \sqrt{k_{a}[CH_{3}NH_{3}^{+}]}

                      = \sqrt{2.29 \times 10^{-11} \times 0.283}

                      = 2.546 \times 10^{-6}

Now, pH will be calculated as follows.

              pH = -log [H_{3}O^{+}]

                    = -log (2.546 \times 10^{-6})

                    = 5.59

Thus, we can conclude that pH at equivalence point for the given solution is 5.59.

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stellarik [79]

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