Answer:
From the movement of sunspots, Galileo discovered that sun rotate s on its own axis.
Explanation:
All the sunspots are traveling across the Sun's head. This movement is part of the Sun's general rotation of its axis. Observations also suggest that the Sun does not rotate like a solid body, but rotates differently because it is a gas. Actually the Sun is spinning faster at its equator than at at its poles. The Sun rotates once every 24 days at its equator, but only once every 35 days at its poles. We learn this by observing the movement of sunspots and other solar features pass through the Sun.
The specific heat capacity of a substance is the amount of energy needed to change the temperature of 1 kg of the substance by 1 degree Celsius.
The centripetal force exerted on the automobile while rounding the curve is 
<u>Explanation:</u>
given that

Objects moving around a circular track will experience centripetal force towards the center of the circular track.

I am using the equation F=ma (force equals mass times acceleration) to solve these problems.
1. You are looking for force, and have mass and acceleration. You just plug in the values for mass and acceleration to get the force needed.
F=(15kg)(5m/s^2)
F=75N
2. Again, you are looking for force, and just need to plug in the values for mass and acceleration
F=(3kg)(2.4m/s^2)
F=7.2N
3. In this problem, you have force and mass, but need to find acceleration. To do this, you need to get acceleration alone on one side of the equation - divide each side by m. Your equation will now be F/m=a
a=(5N)/(3.7kg)
a=18.5m/s^2
I did not use significant figures. Let me know if you need to do that and need any help on that. Hope this helps!
<span>D. It would move in a straight line at a constant speed.</span>