The temperature to which it must be heated in order to fit the shaft is 73.33 ⁰C.
<h3>
Linear expansivity </h3>
The temperature to which it must be heated in order to fit the shaft is calculated as follows;
where;
- ΔT is change in temperature
- ΔL is change in length = 50.04 mm - 50 mm = 0.04 mm
- α is coefficient of linear expansion
- L is original length
ΔT = (0.04)/(50 x 15 x 10⁻⁶)
ΔT = 53.3 ⁰C
<h3>Final temperature</h3>
T₂ - T₁ = ΔT
T₂ = ΔT + T₁
where;
- T₂ is final temperature
- T₁ is initial temperature
T₂ = 53.3 + 20
T₂ = 73.33 ⁰C
Learn more about linear expansivity here: brainly.com/question/14325928
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<span>Answer:
Gravity is most accurately described by the general theory of relativity (proposed by Albert Einstein in 1915) which describes gravity not as a force, but as a consequence of the curvature of spacetime caused by the uneven distribution of mass.</span>
1) Size of the image: 2 cm
In order to calculate the size of the image, we can use the following proportion:
where
p = 80 m is the distance of the tree from the pinhole
q = 20 cm = 0.2 m is the distance of the image from the pinhole
= 8 m is the heigth of the object
is the height of the image
By re-arranging the proportion, we find
2) Magnification: 0.0025
The magnification of a camera is given by the ratio between the size of the image and the size of the real object:
so, in this problem we have
Answer: A- It would increase
Explanation:
According to the law of universal gravitation:
Where:
is the module of the attraction force exerted between both objects
is the universal gravitation constant.
and 
are the masses of both objects
is the distance between both objects
As we can see, the gravity force is directly proportional to the mass of the bodies or objects and inversely proportional to the square of the distance that separates them.
In other words:
<h2>If we decrease the distance between both objects, the gravitational force between them will increase. </h2>
the answers going to be A
