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algol [13]
2 years ago
12

A cannonball is shot off a cliff with a speed of 77.02 m/s and an angle of 34 degrees above the horizontal. What is the horizont

al components of the initial velocity?
Physics
1 answer:
spin [16.1K]2 years ago
3 0

The horizontal component would be

(77.02 m/s) cos(34°) ≈ 63.85 m/s

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Identify the conditions for an elastic collision in a closed system. Check all that apply.
s344n2d4d5 [400]

Answer:

In an elastic collision:

  • There is no external net force acting. Thus, Momentum before and after collision is equal. Momentum remains conserved.
  • Total energy always remains conserved as energy cannot be created nor destroyed. It can change from one form to another.
  • There is no lost due to friction in elastic collision. So the kinetic energy is also conserved.
  • Velocities may change after collision. If the masses are equal, the velocities interchange.

When one object is stationary:

Final velocity of object 1:

v₁ = (m₁ - m₂)u₁/(m₁ +m₂)

Final velocity of object 2:

v₂ = (2 m₁ u₁)/(m₁+m₂) =

  • Objects do not stick together in elastic collision. They stick together in inelastic collision.
  • One object may be stationary before the elastic collision.

Thus, conditions for an elastic collision:

  • Energy is conserved.
  • Velocities may change.
  • Momentum is conserved.
  • Kinetic energy is conserved.
  • One object may be stationary before the elastic collision.
7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Find the useful power output (in W) of an elevator motor that lifts a 2600 kg load a height of 30.0 m in 12.0 s, if it also incr
Annette [7]

Answer:

P = 251,916.667 W

Cost = 2,267.25 cents

Explanation:

To solve this question we will use the Work Energy Theorem, which is

W = dP + dK\\

Where

dP = Change in Potential Energy

dK = Change in Kinetic Energy

Change in Potential Energy

P_{i} = mgh_{i}\\  P_{f} = mgh_{f}

Where

P_{i} = Initial Potential Energy

P_{f} = Final Potential Energy

m = Mass of System = 10,000 kg

g = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s

h_{i} = Initial Height = 0

h_{f} = Final Height = 30 m

Inputting the values we get the answer for dP

dP = P_{f} - P_{i}\\dP= mgh_{f} - mgh_{i}\\ dP= 10000(9.81)(30) - 0\\ dP= 2943000

Change in Kinetic Energy

K_{i} = \frac{1}{2} mv_{i} ^2\\ K_{f} = \frac{1}{2} mv_{f} ^2

Where

K_{i} = Initial Kinetic Energy

K_{f} = Final Kinetic Energy

m = Mass of System = 10,000 kg

g = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s

v_{i} = Initial Velocity = 0 m/2

v_{f} = Final Velocity = 4 m/s

Inputting the values we get the answer for dK

dK = K_{f} - K_{i}\\ dK = \frac{1}{2} mv_{f} ^2 - \frac{1}{2} mv_{i} ^2\\ dK = \frac{1}{2} (10000)(4)^2 - 0 \\ dK = 80000

Total Work

W = dP + dK\\

Inputting the values

W = 2943000 + 80000

W = 3,023,000

a) Finding the useful Power Output

P = \frac{W}{t}

Where

P = Power Output

W = Work Done = 3,023,000J

t = Time = 12s

Inputting the values

P = \frac{3,023,000}{12}\\ P = 251,916.667

P = 251,916.667 W

b) Finding the Total Cost

Cost = $0.0900 x P/1000

Cost = $0.0900 x (251,916.667/1000)

Cost = $22.67 or 2,267.25 cents

4 0
3 years ago
lonic bonds are strong enough to cause all ionic compounds to be ___________ at room temperature. Plz help i need this​
Mice21 [21]

Answer:

because ionic bonds are strong, a lot of energy is needed to break them. They are all solids at room temperature.

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
How do you calculate distance traveled from a speed/time acceleration graph?
makkiz [27]

Answer:

by multiplying speed with time

Explanation:

5 0
2 years ago
A car is traveling in a race. The car went from the initial velocity of 35 m/s to the final velocity of 65 m/s in 5 seconds. Wha
olga55 [171]

Answer:

6m/s²

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Initial velocity  = 35m/s

Final velocity  = 65m/s

Time taken  = 5s

Unknown:

Acceleration = ?

Solution:

Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity with time taken;

   Acceleration  = \frac{Final velocity  - Initial velocity }{time}  

So;

 Acceleration   = \frac{65  - 35}{5}    = 6m/s²

3 0
2 years ago
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