Answer:
a), b), d), and e) are correct.
Explanation:
c) is incorrect because an object that has a definite shape cannot be in a gaseous state as gaseous objects take the shape of their container.
a) is correct because objects that are liquid have definite volumes but no definite shapes as they take the shape of their containers,
b) is correct as this is the definition of an object which is in a solid state.
d) is correct as this is the definition of an object which is in a gaseous state.
e) is correct as rigidness, the quality of having a definite shape is only exhibited by objects that are in solid state.
Answer:

Explanation:
Given that,
Charge, Q = 2.1 C
The radius of sphere, r = 1.3 cm = 0.013 m
We need to find the charge per unit volume for this situation. It can be calculated a follows:

So, the charge per unit volume is
.
Answer:
3.34×10^-6m
Explanation:
The shear modulus can also be regarded as the rigidity. It is the ratio of shear stress and shear strain
can be expressed as
shear stress/(shear strain)
= (F/A)/(Lo/ . Δx)
Stress=Force/Area
The sheear stress can be expressed below as
F Lo /(A *Δx)
Where A=area of the disk= πd^2/4
F=shearing force force= 600N
Δx= distance
S= shear modulus= 1 x 109 N/m2
Lo= Lenght of the cylinder= 0.700 cm=7×10^-2m
If we make Δx subject of the formula we have
Δx= FLo/(SA)
If we substitute the Area A we have
Δx= FLo/[S(πd^2/4]
Δx=4FLo/(πd^2 *S)
If we input the values we have
(4×600×0.7×10^-2)/10^9 × 3.14 ×(4×10^-2)^2
= 3.35×10^-6m
Therefore, its shear deformation is 3.35×10^-6m
A=area of the disk= πd^2/4
= [3.142×(4×10^-2)^2]/4
Panel surface area =34m×46m=1,564m^2
total power =1564m^2×1390w/m^2
=2173960watts
now you must calculate total energy.
Energy = power×Time
However time must be in seconds so we multiply 2hrs×60min×60s=7200seconds
7200s×2173960w =15,652,512,000 joules of energy
Answer:
Approximately
.
Explanation:
Cathode is where reduction takes place and anode is where oxidation takes place. The potential of a electrochemical reaction (
) is equal to
.
There are two half-reactions in this question.
and
. Either could be the cathode (while the other acts as the anode.) However, for the reaction to be spontaneous, the value of
should be positive.
In this case,
is positive only if
is the reaction takes place at the cathode. The net reaction would be
.
Its cell potential would be equal to
.
The maximum amount of electrical energy possible (under standard conditions) is equal to the free energy of this reaction:
,
where
is the number moles of electrons transferred for each mole of the reaction. In this case the value of
is
as in the half-reactions.
is Faraday's Constant (approximately
.)
.