2. A dilute solution means that the amount of solvent (water, for this particular case) is significantly larger than the solute (salt). Thus, the answer is D.
6. John Dalton's atomic theory states that matter is made up of tiny indestructible objects called matter. The theory also indicates that although same elements have the same atoms, each element have unique set atoms that deinfe them. From this, we can conclude that the wrong assumption is C.
9. Atoms, by default, are electrically neutral. When an atom loses or gains electron/s, then they become ionized atoms or commonly called as ions. Thus, ionized atoms imply unequal number of protons and electrons. This means the answer must be A.
11. Analgesics are commonly used to relieve pain. Thus, the answer is C.
14. Adding up the atomic mass of the individual atoms will give you the molar mass of a compound. Therefore, the answer is B.:
15. The pH scale provides us the alkalinity or acidity of a solution based on the value. A value between 0 to 6 indicates that the solution is acidic. 7 is considered neutral and a value between 7 and 14 indicates that the solution is basic. Thus, the answer is D.
19. An element has consistent properties and can no longer be further identified into having individual properties. Thus, the answer is A.
20. The valence of an element dependeds on the number of electrons on the outermost shell. Thus, it is equal to the number of charge negative or positive charges on the ion. Hence, we have A<span>.
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Answer:
When there is wind it takes longer
Explanation:
With no wind, the round trip time is
When we have a constant wind speed w
comparing the reciprocal times;
This means that t1 is smaller than t2, ergo, it takes longer with wind
Ionic compounds are made up of two charged species, a cation (+) and an anion (–).
The charges must balance out to zero for a stable ionic compound, because ionic bonds are formed between two charged species. They form in ratios according to their charges to balance out.
Answer:
t= 27.38 mins [this the time taken by the enzyme to hydrolyse 80% of the fat present]
Explanation:given values
Half life of lipase t_1/2 = 8 min x 60s/min = 480 s
Rate constant for first order reaction
k_d = 0.6932/480 = 1.44 x 10^-3 s-1
Initial fat concentration S_0 = 45 mol/m3 = 45 mmol/L
rate of hydrolysis Vm0 = 0.07 mmol/L/s
Conversion X = 0.80
Final concentration S = S_0(1-X) = 45 (1-0.80) = 9 mol/m3
K_m = 5mmol/L
time take is given by
![t= -\frac{1}{K_d}ln[1-\frac{K_d}{V_m_0}(k_mln\frac{s_0}{s}+(s_0-s))]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=t%3D%20-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BK_d%7Dln%5B1-%5Cfrac%7BK_d%7D%7BV_m_0%7D%28k_mln%5Cfrac%7Bs_0%7D%7Bs%7D%2B%28s_0-s%29%29%5D)
all values are given and putting these value we get
t=1642.83 secs
which is equal to
t= 27.38 mins [this the time taken by the enzyme to hydrolyse 80% of the fat present]
