Because of the common ion effect. Adding a common ion decreases the solubility of the salt which is the intention of a buffer.
The most abundant isotope is Gz-83 because the average atomic mass of Gz is closer to 83.
The average atomic mass is defined as the weigthed mean of the isotopes.
The mass of the isotopes is 80, 81 and 83 uma, respectively.
As the average atomic mass (82.74uma) is closer to the atomic mass of Gz-83 than the mass of the other isotopes, you can interpretate that the most abundant isotope is Gz-83.
Learn more about average atomic mass in:
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It is spontaneous at 298 k.
Answer:
The partial pressure of ammonia at equilibrium when a sufficient quantity of ammonium iodide is heated to 400°C Is 0.103 atm.
The correct option is A.
Explanation;
NH4I(s) ⇋ NH3(g) + HI(g)Kp = 0.215 at 400°C
NH4I(s)= 0.215
NH3(g)=0.103
HI(g)Kp=0.112
Therefore = 0.103 +0.112= 0.215
Therefore the partial pressure of ammonia at equilibrium is 0.103 atm
