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disa [49]
2 years ago
7

A diver exhales a bubble with a volume of 250 mL at a pressure of 2.4 atm and a temperature of 15 °C. What is the volume of the

bubble when it reaches the surface where the pressure is 1.0 atm and the temperature is 27 °C, if the moles are constant?
Chemistry
1 answer:
alexdok [17]2 years ago
7 0

Answer : The volume of the bubble is, 625 mL

Explanation :

Combined gas law is the combination of Boyle's law, Charles's law and Gay-Lussac's law.

The combined gas equation is,

\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}

where,

P_1 = initial pressure of gas = 2.4 atm

P_2 = final pressure of gas = 1.0 atm

V_1 = initial volume of gas = 250 mL

V_2 = final volume of gas = ?

T_1 = initial temperature of gas = 15^oC=273+15=288K

T_2 = final temperature of gas = 27^oC=273+27=300K

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:

\frac{2.4atm\times 250mL}{288K}=\frac{1.0atm\times V_2}{300K}

V_2=625mL

Therefore, the volume of the bubble is, 625 mL

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The organism can be easily categorised, which really helps making it easier to understand the characteristics of a specific organism

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6. 100 ml of gaseous hydrocarbon consumes 300
mario62 [17]

Answer:

  • <u><em>a. C₂H₄</em></u>

Explanation:

At constant pressure and temperature, the mole ratio of the gases is equal to their volume ratio (a consequence of Avogadro's law).

Hence, the <em>complete combustion reaction</em> that has a ratio of 100 ml of gaseous hydrocarbon to 300 ml of oxygen, is that whose mole ratio is 1 mol hydrocarbon : 3 mol of oxygen.

Then, you must write the balanced chemical equations for the complete combustion of the four hydrocarbons in the list of choices, and conclude which has such mole ratio (1 mol hydrocarbon : 3 mol oxygen).

A complete combustion reaction of a hydrocarbon is the reaction with oxygen that produces CO₂ and H₂O, along with the release of heat and light.

<u>a. C₂H₄:</u>

  • C₂H₄ (g) + 3O₂ (g) → 2CO₂(g)  + 2H₂O (g)

Precisely, for this reaction the mole ratio is 1 mol C₂H₄: 2 mol O₂, hence, this is the right choice.

The following analysis just shows that the other options are not right.

<u>b. C₂H₂:</u>

  • 2C₂H₂ (g) + 5O₂ (g) → 4CO₂(g)  + 2H₂O (g)

The mole ratio for this reaction is 2 mol C₂H₂ :5 mol O₂.

<u>с. С₃Н₈</u>

  • C₃H₈ (g) + 5O₂ (g) → 3CO₂(g)  + 4H₂O (g)

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<u>d. C₂H₆</u>

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How many moles are in 155 grams of aluminum
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wadsdw

8 0
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4.80 x 10^25 formula units pf calcium iodide (Cal2) will have what mass?
maw [93]

Answer:

mass CaI2 = 23.424 Kg

Explanation:

From the periodic table we obtain for CaI2:

⇒ molecular mass CaI2: 40.078  + ((2)(126.90)) = 293.878 g/mol

∴ mol CaI2 = (4.80 E25 units )×(mol/6.022 E23 units) = 79.708  mol CaI2

⇒ mass CaI2 = (79.708 mol CaI2)×(293.878 g/mol) = 23424.43 g

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7 0
3 years ago
What relationship does Avogadro's law describe?
LenaWriter [7]

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D. The relationship between volume and moles

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